首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Info
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Info
游客
2024-06-15
12
管理
问题
There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be recalled at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days and weeks. In contrast, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.
Henning studied how students who are learning English as second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students. To begin with, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sounded alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wether are four words sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.
Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning’s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and the advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.
选项
A、Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory only in content.
B、Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.
C、It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.
D、Henning gave a test on vocabulary to his subjects.
答案
D
解析
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3635187.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:ABCRestaurant,canIhelpyou?M:Hi,couldyoutellmewhat
[originaltext]W:Hi,XiaoWang.It’smyfirsttimetoBeijing.Whatplacesdoy
[originaltext]W:Hi,XiaoWang.It’smyfirsttimetoBeijing.Whatplacesdoy
[originaltext]1.M:Doyouknowwhenthecoachescomein?W:I’vejustcalledt
[originaltext]1.M:Doyouknowwhenthecoachescomein?W:I’vejustcalledt
[originaltext]1.M:Doyouknowwhenthecoachescomein?W:I’vejustcalledt
[originaltext]M:Howdidyoulikethefireworkslastnight?W:Ireallydidn’t
[originaltext]W:Theshirtsellsfor3dollarseach,butit’s5ifyoubuytwo.
[originaltext]W:Theshirtsellsfor3dollarseach,butit’s5ifyoubuytwo.
[originaltext]W:Theshirtsellsfor3dollarseach,butit’s5ifyoubuytwo.
随机试题
Whentheyenteredthearea,thevisitors(require)________toturnofftheirsmar
Mostoftheillhealthwesuffercouldbepreventedifpeoplemademoreeffo
Technologywassupposedtosetusfree,butinthecarindustryit’slockin
在中国建设一个马克思主义政党所遇到的特殊困难不包括()。 A.理论准备不足
“阳虚则外寒,阴虚则内热”,此论出自于A.《内经》 B.《金匮要略》 C.《
甲股份有限公司经董事会决议,变更公司章程,在其营业范围中增加"制售成衣"一项,但
对药品生产过程中的变更,按照其对药品安全性、有效性和质量可控性的风险和产生影响的
建筑工程设计方案评标时,专家人数和比例正确的是()。A.建筑专业专家不得少于技术
一女大学生,19岁,病前有强迫性人格特征,在一次动物实验中,因抓大白鼠的方法不对
血胸欲行胸腔闭式引流术的最佳引流位置是() A.腋前线第6—8肋间 B.腋前
最新回复
(
0
)