首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Info
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Info
游客
2024-06-15
36
管理
问题
There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. Information in long-term memory can be recalled at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days and weeks. In contrast, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.
Henning studied how students who are learning English as second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students. To begin with, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sounded alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wether are four words sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.
Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning’s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and the advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.
选项
A、Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory only in content.
B、Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.
C、It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.
D、Henning gave a test on vocabulary to his subjects.
答案
D
解析
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3635187.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:ABCRestaurant,canIhelpyou?M:Hi,couldyoutellmewhat
[originaltext]W:Hi,XiaoWang.It’smyfirsttimetoBeijing.Whatplacesdoy
[originaltext]W:Hi,XiaoWang.It’smyfirsttimetoBeijing.Whatplacesdoy
[originaltext]1.M:Doyouknowwhenthecoachescomein?W:I’vejustcalledt
[originaltext]1.M:Doyouknowwhenthecoachescomein?W:I’vejustcalledt
[originaltext]1.M:Doyouknowwhenthecoachescomein?W:I’vejustcalledt
[originaltext]M:Howdidyoulikethefireworkslastnight?W:Ireallydidn’t
[originaltext]W:Theshirtsellsfor3dollarseach,butit’s5ifyoubuytwo.
[originaltext]W:Theshirtsellsfor3dollarseach,butit’s5ifyoubuytwo.
[originaltext]W:Theshirtsellsfor3dollarseach,butit’s5ifyoubuytwo.
随机试题
In1965,America’sbigcompanieshadahellofayear.Thestockmarketwas
拉锁型机械运动单元的工作原理:()。A.人工向手柄施加作用力 B.该作用力通
设置空调控制系统的目的是()。A.提高对空调参数的控制精度、保护设备安全
A.广泛急性小动脉炎伴血栓形成及缺血性坏死 B. C.急性血管炎 D.系统
根据公司法律制度的规定,有限责任公司单独或者合计持有公司全部股东表决权10%以上
患儿,男。10岁,确诊慢性肾小球肾炎5年,夜间阵发性呼吸困难1周,少尿。血压14
稀土被誉为“新材料之母”,广泛应用于光学、电子信息、航空航天、核工业等尖端科技领
高校成为“社会的服务站”,体现了高校致力于推广成果的科学研究职能。
关于病人自控镇痛方法的叙述中正确的是A.镇痛效果不佳 B.无法防止用药过量
证券公司申请融资融券业务资格,应当具备的条件包括()。 A.经营证券经纪业务
最新回复
(
0
)