首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavio
[originaltext]M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavio
游客
2024-06-15
47
管理
问题
M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavior is why. Why did she say this? Why did he do that? Sometimes the reason is obvious, for example, someone is driving down the street, the light turns red, and they stop, why?
W: Because they have to, legally I mean.
M: Exactly! In this case the reason is obvious, so we usually don’t question it. But when the reason is not so obvious and especially when the behavior could have negative consequences, we’ll more likely to feel a need to explain the causes of the behavior. Social psychologists have a term for this, for the process of explaining the causes of the behavior, it’s called "causal attribution". And one theory suggests, there’s a pattern in the way we go about attributing causes to people’s behavior. According to this theory, there are two categories of reasons: internal factors and external factors. Again, Lisa, say you’re driving down the road and all of a sudden some guy turns into the lane right in front of you, and you have to slam on your brakes to avoid an accident. How do you react?
W: I’ll probably get very angry.
M: Because...
W: Well, he’s not paying attention, he’s a bad driver.
M: So you automatically attribute the driver’s behavior to an internal factor. He himself is to blame because he is careless.
W: So if I said it was because of heavy traffic or something, I’d be attributing his behavior to an external factor, something beyond his control.
M: Good. Now how do we usually explain our own negative behavior?
W: We blame external factors.
M: That’s right.
选项
A、It’s not always clear why people behave in certain ways.
B、People usually blame others for their mistakes.
C、Certain conditions.cause drivers to behave strangely.
D、The reason for some behavior is obvious.
答案
D
解析
What does the man use the example of a driver who stops at a red light to demonstrate?
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3635128.html
相关试题推荐
Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarism(自我剽窃)isimpossiblebydefinitionbeca
Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarism(自我剽窃)isimpossiblebydefinitionbeca
Somepeoplearguethatself-plagiarism(自我剽窃)isimpossiblebydefinitionbeca
Whathavepeoplediscoveredabouthobbies?Hobbiescanbeprofitableand_______
Whathavepeoplediscoveredabouthobbies?Hobbiescanbeprofitableand_______
[originaltext]W:I’mlosingmysleep.Ifeeltiredandsleepyallthetime.
[originaltext]W:I’mlosingmysleep.Ifeeltiredandsleepyallthetime.
[originaltext]M:Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Hebert?W:Sorry,heisina
[originaltext]M:Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Hebert?W:Sorry,heisina
[originaltext]W:I’dliketotalktoMr.Smith.M:He’snotherebutMr
随机试题
Formanyyears,wehavebeenledtobelievethataperson’sintellectualint
Sleeplaboratoriesaroundtheworldarefindingthatanalarmingnumberofd
DidClimberHavetoCutOffArmtoSaveLife?OnSundaythe27thApril2
( )是一种强烈、短暂、爆发式的情绪状态,有明显的外部表现。A.心境 B.激
D
A.血循环中异常蛋白质增加 B.肾小管代谢所产生的蛋白质渗入尿液 C.肾小球
患者男,52岁。阵发性心悸半年,时有胸闷,登二楼觉气急3个月,下肢水肿3天来院门
重大资产重组中相关资产以资产评估结果作为定价依据的,资产评估机构原则上应当采取两
关于城镇土地使用税税收优惠的表述,不正确的是( )。A.农产品批发市场、农贸市场
小王刚刚到一建设主管部门施工许可证管理机构上班,在其按照《建筑工程施工许可管理办
最新回复
(
0
)