首页
登录
职称英语
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways
游客
2024-06-11
21
管理
问题
Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways to make an important decision, such as choosing a university to attend or a business to invest in, involves the utilization of a decision worksheet. Psychologists who study optimization compare the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decisions to see how similar they are. Proponents of the worksheet procedure believe that it will yield optimal, that is, the best decisions. Although there are several variations on the exact format that worksheets can take, they are all similar in their essential aspects. Worksheets require defining the problem in a clear and concise way and then listing all possible solutions to the problem. Next, the pertinent considerations that will be affected by each decision are listed, and the relative importance of each consideration or consequence is determined. Each consideration is assigned a numerical value to reflect its relative importance. A decision is mathematically calculated by adding these values together. The alternative with the highest number of points emerges as the best decision.
Since most important problems are multifaceted, there are several alternatives to choose from, each with unique advantages and disadvantages. One of the benefits of a pencil and paper decision-making procedure is that it permits people to deal with more variables than their minds can generally comprehend and remember. On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once. A worksheet can be especially useful when the decision involves a large number of variables with complex relationships. A realistic example for many college students is the question "What sill I do after graduation?" A graduate might seek a position that offers specialized training, pursue an advanced degree, or travel abroad for a year.
A decision-making worksheet begins with a succinct statement of the problem that will also help to narrow it. It is important to be clear about the distinction between long range and immediate goals because long-range goals often involve a different decision than short range ones. Focusing on long-range goals, a graduating student might revise the question above to "What will I do after graduation that will lead to successful career?" [br] The author develops the discussion in paragraph I by means of ______.
选项
A、describing a process
B、classifying types of worksheets
C、providing historical background
D、explaining a theory
答案
A
解析
第1段很明确地向读者描述了如何制定worksheet的步骤,所以A是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3629624.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:Sohowcomeyouchosepsychology?W:Well,atlustIdidn’tha
[originaltext]M:Sohowcomeyouchosepsychology?W:Well,atlustIdidn’tha
[originaltext]M:Sohowcomeyouchosepsychology?W:Well,atlustIdidn’tha
【S1】[br]【S19】A、patientsB、adultsC、volunteersD、researchersC名词辨析。根据句义判断是受试者汇报
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
IBMresearchersareattemptingtowarmuphuman-computerrelationships.For
随机试题
Whileanti-slaverysentimenteventuallydictatedpolicyinboththeUnitedS
DoctorsinBritainarewarningofanobesitytimebomb,whenchildrenwhoar
Itisdangerousto______outofthewindowofthetrain.A、lookB、leanC、bendD、
[originaltext]SentenceNo.1Coursesforadultstudentsmaybevocationalorre
Allhisfriendscongratulatedhim______(听说他获得了演讲比赛一等奖).onheating(that)hehad
当针对坚硬易碎、含有粗粒、形态不规则的土样时,可采用()测定密度。A.环刀法
A.胃癌破裂出血 B.肝内胆道出血 C.出血性胃炎 D.食管胃底静脉破裂出
A.房间隔缺损 B.动脉导管未闭 C.室间隔缺损 D.法洛四联症 E.肺
(2020年真题)以下不属于道德的调整手段的是()。A.内心信念 B.传
下列不属于社会主义市场经济特殊性的是()。A.宏观调控 B.分配制度
最新回复
(
0
)