首页
登录
职称英语
Now custom has not been commonly regarded as a subject of any great importan
Now custom has not been commonly regarded as a subject of any great importan
游客
2024-06-11
11
管理
问题
Now custom has not been commonly regarded as a subject of any great importance. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely worthy of investigation, but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior at its most commonplace. As a matter of fact, it is the other way around. Traditional custom, taken the world over, is a mass of detailed behavior more astonishing than what any one person can ever evolve in individual actions. Yet that is a rather trivial aspect of the matte. The fact of first-rate importance is the predominant role that custom plays in experience and in belief and the very great varieties it may manifest.
No man ever looks at the world with pristine(未受外界影响的) eyes. He sees it edited by a definite set of customs and institutions and ways of thinking. Even in his philosophical probings he cannot go behind these stereotypes(固定的模式); his very concepts of the true and the false will still have reference to his particular traditional customs. John Dewey has said in all seriousness that the part played by custom in shaping the behavior of the individual as over against any way in which he can affect traditional custom, is as the proportion of the total vocabulary of his mother tongue over against those words of his own baby talk that are taken up into the language of his family. When one seriously studies social orders that have had the opportunity to develop independently, the figure(这种比喻) becomes no more than an exact and matter-of- fact observation. The life history of the individual is first and foremost an adjustment to the patterns and standards traditionally handed down in his community. From the moment of his birth the customs into which he is born shape his experience and behavior. By the time he can talk, he is the little creature of his culture, and by the time he is grown and able to take part in its activities, its habits are his habits, its beliefs his beliefs, its impossibilities his impossibilities. [br] The word "custom" in this passage most probably means______.
选项
A、the concept of the true and the false of a society
B、the independently developed social orders
C、the adjustment of the individual to the new social environment
D、the patterns and standards of behavior of a community
答案
D
解析
词义理解题。问“custom”一词在本文中的正确含义是什么。A项是custom的含义之一,但不是其全部。B项则根本不是custom的意思,C项是custom的影响,却不是其含义。只有D正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3628679.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:Hello,NationalExpressCourierCompany,CustomerServiceDepa
[originaltext]M:Hello,NationalExpressCourierCompany,CustomerServiceDepa
[originaltext]M:Hello,NationalExpressCourierCompany,CustomerServiceDepa
【S1】[br]【S18】A、subjectB、resignC、degenerateD、commitB考查词义与词组搭配。此句话的意思是:“真正的知
A、afreechoiceofsubjectB、ageneralformC、alargecategoryofinformationD、
A、Whenwritershaveafreechoiceofsubject.B、Whenwritersarewritingsomethi
[originaltext]M:Hello,NationalExpressCourierCompany,CustomerServiceDepa
[originaltext]Oneimportantthingaboutartmovementsisthattheirpopulari
KimiyukiSudashoedbeaperfectcustomerforJapan’scarmakers.He’sayoung
Wildducksandothermigratory(迁移的)birdscouldbeimportantcarriersofdea
随机试题
Inourcountry,moreandmorepeoplehavenowcometo(11)theharmtobaccodoes
[originaltext]Susan:George,Iwaswonderingifwecoulddiscussournewmarket
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?[originaltext]ThesmalltownofA
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning,listeners.TodayI’dliketointroduceourguest
对于左心衰竭伴肺水肿,下列哪一药不能用()A.地高辛 B.普萘洛尔 C.
关于开关柜少油断路器的缺陷描述,正确的是()(A)开断过程中喷油,属于危
下列关于客体与物质形态关系的观念正确的是()。A.所有客体都是物质形态,所有物质
葡萄糖醛酸结合反应的类型有A.O的葡萄糖醛苷化 B.C的葡萄糖醛苷化 C.N
在施工中,项目部及时向材料部门提出调整供料月计划,作为动态供料的依据,是根据(
企业以发行债券方式融资产生的资金成本中,属于资金占用费的是( )。A.债券代理发
最新回复
(
0
)