Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay ent

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问题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Can Donation Change People’s Life in Underdeveloped Areas? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1. 现在许多民间组织和政府机构鼓励民众通过捐赠来帮助落后地区
2.  捐赠的确能够对落后地区的发展带来帮助
3.  在我看来,真正能够帮助落后地区的还是……
                    Can Donation Change People’s Life in Underdeveloped Areas?

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答案                         Can Donation Change People’s Life in Underdeveloped Areas?
    People are now more and more encouraged by both non-governmental and governmental organizations to help the people in underdeveloped areas by donations. Donations, in forms of both money and materials, are called on especially in time of disasters or emergency in the underdeveloped areas.
    It is obvious that various donations going to the underdeveloped areas do improve the conditions of these areas to some extent. Firstly, these donations can be used to resolve some practical problems in these areas by working as a source of funds for construction, for example. Secondly, donation also offers some opportunities for the development of education in underdeveloped areas. Money, books, and various devices and educational equipments donated to these areas are useful for their cultural and educational development. In the third place, donation is really an efficient way of pulling people through temporary but overwhelming difficulties and hardships.
    However, it docs not follow that donation can replace governmental behavior. In fact, the latter is the very approach to a thorough development of the underdeveloped areas. On one hand, donation is on a shortterm basis and is only helpful in solving some temporary problems, while governmental behavior is on a long-term basis and can be depended upon in solving some radical problems. On the other hand, donation is usually aimed at certain places instead of all the underdeveloped areas and thus cannot solve the problems of all these areas, while governmental behavior is directed at all the underdeveloped areas. Therefore, in order to prompt a radical improvement of the underdeveloped areas, governmental behavior will be the dominant force in the long run.

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