首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and longterm. Infor
[originaltext] There are two kinds of memory: short-term and longterm. Infor
游客
2024-06-09
34
管理
问题
There are two kinds of memory: short-term and longterm. Information in long-term memory can be recalled at a later time when it is needed. The information may be kept for days and weeks. In contrast, information in short-term memory is kept for only a few seconds, usually by repeating the information over and over. The following experiment shows how short-term memory has been studied.
Henning studied how students who are learning English as second language remember vocabulary. The subjects in his experiment were 75 college students. They represented all levels of ability in English: beginning, intermediate, advanced, and native-speaking students. To begin with, the subjects listened to a recording of a native speaker reading a paragraph in English. Following the recording, the subjects took a 15-question test to see which words they remembered. Each question had four choices. The subjects had to circle the word they had heard in the recording. Some of the questions had four choices that sounded alike. For example, weather, whether, wither, and wether are four words sound alike. Some of the questions had four choices that have the same meaning. Method, way, manner, and system would be four words with the same meaning. Finally the subjects took a language proficiency test.
Henning found that students with a lower proficiency in English made more of their mistakes on words that sound alike; students with a higher proficiency made more of their mistakes on words that have the same meaning. Henning’s results suggest that beginning students hold the sound of words in their short-term memory, and the advanced students hold the meaning of words in their short-term memory.
选项
A、Information in short-term memory is different from that in long-term memory only in content.
B、Long-term memory can be achieved only by training.
C、It is easier to test short-term memory than long-term memory.
D、Henning gave a test on vocabulary to his subjects.
答案
D
解析
通过文中细节可排除A、B、C,故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3625912.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]RobertEdwardswasblindedinanautomobileaccidentnineyea
[originaltext]RobertEdwardswasblindedinanautomobileaccidentnineyea
[originaltext]M:Canyouspareamoment,dear?Iwantyoutolistentothislet
[originaltext]M:Canyouspareamoment,dear?Iwantyoutolistentothislet
[originaltext]W:Ineedtocatchthebusanditleavesat10:50.M:Then,you’
[originaltext]W:Ineedtocatchthebusanditleavesat10:50.M:Then,you’
[originaltext]W:Ineedtocatchthebusanditleavesat10:50.M:Then,you’
[originaltext]W:Ineedtocatchthebusanditleavesat10:50.M:Then,you’
[originaltext]Yogabecomesverypopularnowadays,butitisimportantthat
[originaltext]Yogabecomesverypopularnowadays,butitisimportantthat
随机试题
OfalltherecommendationsmadebyTomWinsorinhisreviewofpolicepayan
TheStruggleAgainstSuperbugsARarelydoesabacteriumbe
Juicemaybetasty,butit’snotreallythatnourishing.Whileorangejuice
Inoursystemofeducationtoday,examinationsareacommonfeature.Ourpre
[originaltext]M:Hi,Joy.Isawyouatregistrationyesterday.Idroverightth
属于含氮类激素的是()。A.催产素 B.雄激素 C.雌激素 D.皮质醇
下列与传播速度有关的是( )A.相对磁导率 B.相对介电常数 C.导线半径
资产转换理论带来的问题主要包括( )。A.自偿性贷款随经济周期而决定信用量,会
横向缩缝的切缝方式有( )。A.软硬结合切缝 B.分层次切缝 C.全部硬切
西北安装公司承建一水泥厂机电工程,合同造价2400万元,其中主材料费和非标设
最新回复
(
0
)