首页
登录
职称英语
Public opinion is still largely unaware of or indifferent to the need to pre
Public opinion is still largely unaware of or indifferent to the need to pre
游客
2024-06-05
12
管理
问题
Public opinion is still largely unaware of or indifferent to the need to preserve rare species, whether for cultural or for scientific reasons. Some people indeed are actively hostile. Species have been dying out since life began, they argue, and have continuously been replaced by new species. Why, therefore, should we interfere with the process? Let us abandon to their fate the great Indian rhinoceros, the Arabian ostrich, the Tasmanian wolf, and all those other animals that cannot adapt themselves to the modern world. Others will arise to take their place.
But, of course, this argument has got its time-scale all wrong, It would take millions of years to evolve a set of new species to replace those we are now losing. In the meantime the world is filling up with the hardy and adaptable pests, rats and rabbits, starlings and house sparrows. The cultural argument for preserving wild life, that it is part of our natural heritage, argues itself, except to those who are blind to cultural values anyway, what is less obvious and more in need of explanation is the scientific case for preventing the extirpation of rare species.
In these days of torrential achievement in the physical sciences we are apt to forget that it is possible only because most of the basic thinking in the sciences has already been done. The seed has been sown and the fruit is now being harvested. Could that basic thinking have been brought to so triumphant a conclusion so early if the raw material, the fundamental physical phenomena, had been subjected to the sort of erosion and extinction that today constantly threatens the raw material of the biological sciences? Supposing the world stock of radium had gone the way of the dodo and the great auk by 1850. Who at that early date could have put up a sound argument in favor of conserving it if it had been known and in danger of destruction?
It is just this danger which now confronts the biological sciences, whose basic thinking is by no means yet done, but which hold the key to man’s achievement of a satisfactory mastery over both his nature and his nurture in the coming centuries. Animal and plants species are natural experiments in genetics and adaptation to environment that have taken millions of years to work out. Research as we may with fruit-flies, we can never catch up with nature. We have not the time. Is it not therefore folly to allow our vital experimental material to vanish through carelessness? [br] Name two of the animals mentioned in the passage which are dying out?
选项
答案
Indian rhinoceros, the Arabian ostrich, the Tasmanian wolf(三选二作答即可)
解析
题目要求说出两种文中提到的濒临灭亡的动物。第一段末句提到让一些不能适应现代环境的动物绝灭,不用加以保护(“abandon to their fate”)。句中提到的动物就是我们要找的答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3621100.html
相关试题推荐
【B1】[br]【B5】[audioFiles]audio_eusz200912_007(20101)[/audioFiles]largely意为"主要地
Theydeliveredthisreportto______(把公众注意力从总统性丑闻上引开).distract/divertpublicatt
Thetelecityisacitywhoselife,direction,andfunctioningarelargelysh
Thetelecityisacitywhoselife,direction,andfunctioningarelargelysh
Auctions(拍卖)arepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapproved
Auctions(拍卖)arepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapproved
Yoursuccess______(将主要取决于你做什么和怎样做).willlargelydependuponwhatyoudoandhow
[originaltext]Anewreportsaysthecastofstudiesatpubliccollegesint
[originaltext]Anewreportsaysthecastofstudiesatpubliccollegesint
Theautomobileisthegreatestconsumerofpublicandpersonalspace.InLos
随机试题
MedievalArabshadmanuscriptsofmanyancientGreektexts,whichweretranslate
A.雌激素的作用 B.雌激素和生长激素的作用 C.雌激素、孕激素和催乳素的作
高β-脂蛋白血症患者,血浆脂类含量测定可出现()A.Ch明显升高,TC正
程老师坚信孰能生巧,所以每天给学生布置大量的作业,你怎么看?
由证券A和B形成的证券组合C的收益率总是介于证券A和证券B的收益率之间。()
(2021年7月真题)公司制期货交易所设董事会,每届任期为()。A.2年
以下( )是文案调研法的局限性。A.文案调研法得到的是未经整理的资料,利用效率
相对于需求拉动型创新模式,技术推动型创新模式的特征是( )。A.创新周期更长
关于设备进口从属费的计算,下列表述正确的是()。A.消费税=(关税完税价格+关税
施工质量评定结论需报工程质量监督机构核定的是()。A.一般单元工程 B.
最新回复
(
0
)