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[originaltext] There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, b
[originaltext] There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, b
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2024-05-31
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问题
There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.
In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. (33)This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult World.
(34)What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the world and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, America, China, Japan and among the Arctic people, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. (35)Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings. Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.
Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been Subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult of development. Toys used by a baby in 3000 B. C. are still used by an infant today. (35)The only difference lies in the artistic tastes of the times and the limitations of available materials.
选项
A、Local customs and lifestyles.
B、The different surroundings.
C、The development of technology.
D、The different artistic tastes.
答案
C
解析
细节辨认题 。文中明确提到“同一时期玩具的不同取决于当地的风俗和生活习惯,因为玩具反映了周边的环境。”而在“历史上的不同时期,玩具的不同主要是因为当时的审美观点不同和可用的材料的不同。”而C “科技的发展”并没有被作者列为导致玩具不同的因素之一。
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