首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Reading to oneself is a modem activity which was almost unk
[originaltext] Reading to oneself is a modem activity which was almost unk
游客
2024-05-31
4
管理
问题
Reading to oneself is a modem activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval worlds, while during the fifteenth century the term "reading" undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace. One should be careful, however, in assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others. (33)Examination of factors related to the historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character. (32)The 19th century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy, and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of potential listeners decreased, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices; There reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers. (34)Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information, and over whether the reading material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with as still in education. However, whatever its virtues are, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the mass media on the one hand and by books and magazines for a specialized readership on the other. The social, cultural, and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term "reading" implied.
选项
A、Silent reading had not been discovered.
B、There were few places available for private reading.
C、Few people could read for themselves.
D、People relied on reading for entertainment.
答案
C
解析
细节推断题 。短文介绍了默读的起源与发展过程。在19世纪以前人们通常都是朗读,主要是因为当时大部分人的文化水平较低,不能够自己进行阅读,因此朗读是必要的。短文后面暗示19世纪后随着文化水平的提升,朗读已经没有必要,因此从反面也可推出19世纪前主要是因为水平低、不能自己阅读才只能进行朗读的,故C项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3613843.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,b
[originaltext]W:We’retalkingthishourabouthowandwhypeoplemightbecome
[originaltext]W:We’retalkingthishourabouthowandwhypeoplemightbecome
[originaltext]W:IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlastnighttoborrowyou
[originaltext]W:IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlastnighttoborrowyou
[originaltext]W:IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlastnighttoborrowyou
[originaltext]W:IforgottotellyouthatFredcalledlastnighttoborrowyou
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthispartyo
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthispartyo
PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)Directions:Inthispartyo
随机试题
ThanksgivingisAmerica’snationalholidayforgivingthankstoGod.Thanksg
(1)IbelievelisteningispowerfulMedicine.(2)Studieshaveshownitta
Intheearly1800’s,over80percentoftheUnitedStateslaborforcewasengage
与其他手提式灭火器相比,手提式二氧化碳灭火器的结构特点是()。A.取消了压
催办要求将制发的所有公文的执行情况一一过问。( )
50千克体重的正常人,其体液与血量分别为()。A.20L与2L B.30L与
大怒、暴怒可以导致的是A.气下 B.气上 C.气滞 D.气散 E.气结
女,46岁,颈部淋巴结肿大,手术切除。肿大的淋巴结内可见淡黄色、质软的干酪样坏死
会员制期货交易所首先适用公司法的规定,只有在公司法未作规定的情况下,才适用民法的
李某,女,32岁。长期心情抑郁,自觉心悸头眩,夜间少寐,心烦易怒。一年前有月经不
最新回复
(
0
)