首页
登录
职称英语
Climate scientists need to swallow their mistrusts and share their data a
Climate scientists need to swallow their mistrusts and share their data a
游客
2024-05-29
11
管理
问题
Climate scientists need to swallow their mistrusts and share their data and working methods with their critics. So concludes an inquiry by British members of parliament into the "climategate" affair, in which damaging emails were copied from a computer server at the University of East Anglia in Norwich, UK, and published on the Internet. But, unexpectedly, the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee has placed more blame on the university than on the scientists at its Climatic Research Unit (CRU), whose emails were stolen, and the unit’s director Phil Jones.
This verdict puts the official university inquiry launched last December in a strange position. Vice-chancellor Edward Acton asked the inquiry to report on possible misdeeds at CRU. Now MPs suggest that the university itself may be at least as much to blame. The MPs found that the leaked emails reveal that a "culture of withholding information appears to have pervaded CRU that we consider unacceptable". Some information "may have been deleted", possibly in breach of the law. The MPs do not accept CRU’s claim that its staffs were simply overwhelmed by requests for data, often trifling. Rather, CRU’s "unhelpful approach" to requests led to them "multiplying".
The MPs were clearly impressed with Jones’s sincerity. "We can sympathize with Professor Jones, who must have found it frustrating to handle requests for data that he knew--or perceived--were motivated by a desire simply to undermine his work." His actions were "inevitably counterproductive", the MPs conclude, but much of it was "common practice in the climate science community".
They call for the scientists in general to become more open but conclude that, "the scientific reputation of Professor Jones and CRU remains intact (完整的)". The MPs say the university shares a lot of the blame for climategate. Its "failure to grasp fully the potential damage from non-disclosure of freedom of information requests was regrettable". Staff responsible for the implementation of the legislation "found ways to sup-port the culture at CRU of resisting disclosure of information to climate change skeptics". The release of the CRU emails led to allegations of data manipulation, fraud, subversion of the peer-review process and conspiracy to withhold data from critics. The MPs exonerate (宣布无罪) Jones and his colleagues on the more lurid charges, but admit they did not have the time to go into some other matters. "We would have preferred to carry out a wider inquiry into the science of global warming itself," they say.
The findings could reverberate beyond the Norwich campus. The MPs say the government should review the rules for giving the public access to data "collected and analysed with UK public money". [br] What does the last paragraph indicate?
选项
A、The findings will have influence beyond the Norwich campus.
B、The public should have access to data.
C、The UK public have invested much money in scientific study.
D、Government should take responsibility in climate studies.
答案
B
解析
语义理解题。这句话表明政府应当重新审查为公众提供接触到数据的渠道的规定,结合上文大意可知B)“公众应当有获得数据的渠道”为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3610244.html
相关试题推荐
Climatescientistsneedtoswallowtheirmistrustsandsharetheirdataa
Climatescientistsneedtoswallowtheirmistrustsandsharetheirdataa
Climatescientistsneedtoswallowtheirmistrustsandsharetheirdataa
AfamousUSclimatescientistatthecentreofthe"climategate’hasbeen
AfamousUSclimatescientistatthecentreofthe"climategate’hasbeen
AfamousUSclimatescientistatthecentreofthe"climategate’hasbeen
Everylivingthinghaswhatscientistscallabiologicalclockthatcontrols
Everylivingthinghaswhatscientistscallabiologicalclockthatcontrols
Everylivingthinghaswhatscientistscallabiologicalclockthatcontrols
Everylivingthinghaswhatscientistscallabiologicalclockthatcontrols
随机试题
TonightI’llgotoaparty,soI’mgoingtohavemyhair(cut)______now.cut本题
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everyone.Ican’ttellyouhowhonoredIamt
《中国统计年鉴》中我国历年的GDP数据是( )。A.次级数据 B.原始数据
患者女,47岁。患风湿性心脏病二尖瓣狭窄6年多。近日,上呼吸道感染后出现心力衰竭
已知2010年限额以上企业零售额增幅为27.4%,限额以下企业零售额增幅
复杂共同犯罪中的共同犯罪人可以是( )。 A.实行犯 B.组织犯 C.胁
()是指个别证券特有的风险,包括企业的信用风险、经营风险、财务风险等。 A
交易所交易基金的英文被称为()A:MAVB:DTFC:OTFSD:ETF
(2017年真题)能够用来解释具有相似资源储备国家之间或者同类工业品之间的双向贸
甲公司为增值税一般纳税人,2020年发生固定资产业务如下: (1)1月20日
最新回复
(
0
)