首页
登录
职称英语
Child maltreatment (虐待) is a global problem with serious life-long consequen
Child maltreatment (虐待) is a global problem with serious life-long consequen
游客
2024-05-21
16
管理
问题
Child maltreatment (虐待) is a global problem with serious life-long consequences. There are no reliable global estimates for the common existing of child maltreatment. Data for many countries, especially low- and middle-income countries, are lacking.
Child maltreatment is complex and difficult to study. Current estimates vary widely depending on the country and the method of research used. Nonetheless, international studies reveal that approximately 20% of women and 5-10% of men report being sexually abused as children, while 25-50% of all children report being physically abused. Additionally, many children are subject to emotional abuse (sometimes referred to as psychological abuse) and to neglect.
Every year, there are an estimated 31,000 homicide (他杀) deaths in children under 15. This number underestimates the true extent of the problem, as a significant proportion of deaths due to child maltreatment are incorrectly attributed to falls, burns and drowning and other causes.
Child maltreatment causes suffering to children and families and can have long-term consequences. Maltreatment causes stress that is associated with disruption in early brain development. Extreme stress can impair the development of the nervous and immune systems. Consequently, as adults, maltreated children are at increased risk for behavioral, physical and mental health problems such as depression, smoking, unintended pregnancy, alcohol and drug misuse, etc. Via the behavioral and mental health consequences, maltreatment can contribute to heart disease, cancer, suicide and sexually transmitted infections.
Beyond the health consequences of child maltreatment, there is an economic impact, including costs of hospitalization, mental health treatment, child welfare, and longer-term health costs.
A number of risk factors for child maltreatment have been identified. These risk factors are not present in all social and cultural contexts, but provide an overview when attempting to understand the causes of child maltreatment.
It is important to emphasize that children are the victims and are never to blame for maltreatment. A number of characteristics of an individual child may increase the likelihood of being maltreated: being either under four years old or an adolescent; being unwanted, or failing to fulfill the exceptions of parents; and having special needs, crying persistently or having abnormal physical features. [br] According to international studies, more than one fourth of all children said they had been______.
选项
答案
physically abused
解析
根据题干中的international studies和all children将本题出处定位到第二段第三句。该句提到:“国际研究显示,……所有儿童中,有25%-50%都称自己曾受肉体上的虐待”。题干中的more than one fourth of all children对应该句while后的25-50%of all children,said they had been对应report being,故report being后的physically abused为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3604932.html
相关试题推荐
Childmaltreatment(虐待)isaglobalproblemwithseriouslife-longconsequen
Childmaltreatment(虐待)isaglobalproblemwithseriouslife-longconsequen
Childmaltreatment(虐待)isaglobalproblemwithseriouslife-longconsequen
Childmaltreatment(虐待)isaglobalproblemwithseriouslife-longconsequen
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytoremembe
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytoremembe
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytoremembe
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytoremembe
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytoremembe
Hisspeechgaveusvaluable______intotheproblemsofeducation.A、inquiryB、in
随机试题
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?[br]Accordingtothe
[originaltext]M:I’mEllanandIworkfortheStudentUnion.CanIaskyouafe
现在要给中国的背包旅行现象找一个确切的渊源,恐怕不是件太容易的事。不过这种生态自助型的新旅游方式,业已吸引了成千上万的爱好者。而想要成为“驴友”,你不一
[originaltext]Whenwethinkofgames,thereareallkindsofthings.Maybeyou’
根据现行交易规则,2014年11月17日,中国金融期货交易所挂牌交易的5年期国债期货合约有()。A、TF1412B、TF1501C、TF150
下列关于选题与审稿之间关系的表述,错误的是( )。A.选题和审稿是相互补充、相
操作系统的作用及分类
A.珠蛋白生成障碍性疾病B.缺铁性贫血C.巨幼细胞性贫血D.再生障碍性贫血E.急
某建设项目只有一个单项工程,则其综合概算除了单位建筑工程概算、设备及安装工程概算
行政调解:是指在国家行政机关的主持下,以当事人双方自愿为基础,以国家法律、法规及
最新回复
(
0
)