首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2024-05-20
10
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not,【C1】______why one is cooperative and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no【C3】______answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have【C4】______. As one might expect, the two【C5】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of【C6】______between proponents (支持者 ) of each theory. The controversy is often【C7】______to as "nature vs. nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are【C8】______determined by biological and【C9】______factors. That our environment has【C10】______. if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behaviors is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined【C11】______such a great degree that we are almost completely 【C12】______ by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or,【C13】______they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in【C14】______how we will act. A behaviorist, B.F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C15】______by their surroundings. The behaviorists’ view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they【C16】______that, like machines, humans【C17】______to environmental stimuli as the【C18】______of their behavior.
【C19】______of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior【C20】______somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain. [br] 【C4】
选项
A、discovered
B、invented
C、developed
D、conducted
答案
C
解析
语义衔接题。四个选项中,与schools of thought“思想流派”搭配的是[C]developed“发展,形成”。[A]discovered“发现”;[B]]invented“发明”;[D]conducted“进行;指挥”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3602654.html
相关试题推荐
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
Itwouldbeinterestingtodiscoverhowmanyyoungpeoplegotouniversityw
随机试题
在期权交易中,市场上交易最多的是()。A、日式期权B、美式期权C、欧式期权D、中式期权B美式期权与欧式期权的划分并无地域上的区别,市场上交易最
Whateverthecauses,Englishattheendofthe20thcenturyismorewidelyspoke
音频脚本是指用音频录制的文字稿。音频脚本要重点注意( )。A.需标注清楚配乐和
()是个人敬业、勤业,履行职责,努力克服一切困难,出色地完成本职工作的内在动力
A.胎盘娩出至生殖器官完全恢复 B.产褥期子宫收缩引起的疼痛 C.产后经阴道
关于国内航空运输承运人的赔偿责任限制制度,下列说法正确的有( )。A.国内航空
下列减免税手段中,属于税额式减免的是()。A.减半征收 B.项目扣除 C.跨
黄疸病人的鉴别诊断,方便、简单、对病人无损害的检查是A.腹部平片 B.口服胆
下列哪项不是十二指肠溃疡外科治疗的适应证? A.病史长、症状重、发作频繁
根据资本结构的代理理论,下列各项中会影响企业价值的是( )。A.财务困境成本
最新回复
(
0
)