首页
登录
职称英语
Supporters of the biotech industry have accused an American scientist of misc
Supporters of the biotech industry have accused an American scientist of misc
游客
2024-05-15
24
管理
问题
Supporters of the biotech industry have accused an American scientist of misconduct after she testified to the New Zealand government that a genetically modified(GM) bacterium could cause serious damage if released.
The New Zealand Life Sciences Network, an association of pro-GM scientists and organizations, says the view expressed by Elaine Ingham, a soil biologist at Oregon State University in Corvallis, was exaggerated and irresponsible. It has asked her university to discipline her.
But Ingham stands by her comments and says the complaints are an attempt to silence her. "They’re trying to cause trouble with my university and get me fired," Ingham told New Scientist.
The controversy began on 1 February, when Ingham testified before New Zealand’s Royal Commission on Genetic Modification, which will determine how to regulate GM organisms. Ingham claimed that a GM version of a common soil bacterium could spread and destroy plants if released into the wild. Other researchers had previously modified the bacterium to produce alcohol from organic waste. But Ingham says that when she put it in soil with wheat plants, all of the plants died within a week..
"We would lose terrestrial(陆生的)plants... this is an organism that is potentially deadly to the continued survival of human beings," she told the commission. She added that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) canceled its approval for field tests using the organism once she had told them about her research in 1999.
But last week the New Zealand Life Sciences Network accused Ingham of "presenting inaccurate, careless and exaggerated information" and "generating speculative doomsday scenarios (世界末日的局面)that are not scientifically supportable". They say that her study doesn’t even show that the bacteria would survive in the wild, much less kill massive numbers of plants. What’s more, the network says that contrary to Ingham’s claims, the EPA. was never asked to consider the organism for field trials.
The EPA has not commented on the dispute. But an e-mail to the network from Janet Anderson, director of the EPA’s bio pesticides (生物杀虫剂)division, says "there is no record of a review and/or clearance to field test".
Ingham says EPA officials had told her that the organism was approved for field tests, but says she has few details. It’s also not clear whether the organism, first engineered by a German institute for biotechnology, is still in use.
Whether Ingham is right or wrong, her supporters say opponents are trying unfairly to silence her.
"I think her concerns should be taken seriously. She shouldn’t be harassed in this way," says Ann Clarke, a plant biologist at the University of Guelph in Canada who also testified before the commission. "It’s an attempt to silence the opposition."
[br] Ingham insists that her testimony is based on ______.
选项
A、evidence provided by the EPA of the United States
B、the results of an experiment she conducted herself
C、evidence from her collaborative research with German biologists
D、the results of extensive field tests in Corvallis, Oregon
答案
B
解析
细节推断题。根据文章第四段末“Ingham says that when she put it in soil with wheat plants,all of the plants died within a week.”以及第五段后半部分“She added that...canceled its approval for field tests...once she had told them about her research in 1999.”可推断是 Ingham自己做试验来印证她的观点。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3599958.html
相关试题推荐
OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank(36)______
OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank(36)______
OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank(36)______
OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank(36)______
OnehundredandthirteenmillionAmericanshaveatleastonebank(36)______
MasstransportationrevisedthesocialandeconomicfabricoftheAmericanc
MasstransportationrevisedthesocialandeconomicfabricoftheAmericanc
MasstransportationrevisedthesocialandeconomicfabricoftheAmericanc
MasstransportationrevisedthesocialandeconomicfabricoftheAmericanc
MasstransportationrevisedthesocialandeconomicfabricoftheAmericanc
随机试题
BALEFUL:A、animatedB、unchallengingC、beneficentD、incitingE、articulateC
Itisagainstthelawforcardriverstohonktheirhornsexceptavoidanaccide
Inthepassage,successfulbusinessmenandpoorparentsboth[br][originaltext
胰()A.内分泌部主要分泌胰岛素 B.外分泌部分泌胰岛素 C.为外
尿液常规分析标本如需当天下午检验,则保存的最佳方法是()A.加甲醛B.加乙醇C
监事会是公司制企业的()。A:决策机构 B:监督机构 C:经营机构 D:权
A
马克思认为:“在选择职业时,我们应该遵循的主要指针是人类的幸福和我们自身的完美。
增强自主创新能力是( ) A.科学技术发展的战略基点 B.保持经济平稳较快
对项目全过程的管理目标、依据、内容、组织、资源、方法、程序和控制措施进行预测和决
最新回复
(
0
)