The arts of China ______ (虽有西方影响,但并未因此而衰落).have not declined in spite of/despite

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问题 The arts of China ______ (虽有西方影响,但并未因此而衰落).

选项

答案 have not declined in spite of/despite western influence

解析 decline有衰落、衰退的意思,又如;His health is declining.他的健康日渐衰退。翻译此句应注意状语位置的调整。汉语状语的位置比较固定,一般在主谓语之间,有时为了强调,也放在主语之前,如“他每晚都要看电视”;而英语状语的位置比较灵活,一般出现在宾语后的句尾,如:"He watches TV every evening."也可置于句中、句首。故题目中的让步状语“虽有西方影响”在翻译时应根据英语习惯调控到句尾或句首,The arts of China have not declined is spite of western influence.或In spite of western influence the arts of China have not declined.
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