首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavio
[originaltext]M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavio
游客
2024-05-11
63
管理
问题
M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavior is "why". Why did she say this?" Why did he do that? Sometimes the reason is obvious, for example, someone is driving down the street, the light turns red, they stop, why?
W: Because they have to, legally I mean.
M: Exactly! In this case the reason is obvious, so we usually don’t question it. But when the reason is not so obvious and especially when the behavior could have negative consequences we’ll more likely to feel a need to explain the causes of the behavior. Social psychologists have a term for this, for the process of explaining the causes of the behavior, it’s called "causal attribution". And one theory suggests, there’s a pattern in the way we go about attributing causes to people’s behavior. According to this theory, there are two categories of reasons: internal factors and external factors. Again, Lisa, say you’re driving down the road and all of a sudden some guy turns into the lane right in front of you, and you have to slam on your brakes to avoid an accident. How do you react?
W: I’ll probably get very angry.
M: Because ...
W: Well, he’s not paying attention, he’s a bad driver.
M: So you automatically attribute the driver’s behavior to an internal factor. He himself is to blame because he is careless.
W: So if I said it was because of heavy traffic or something, I’d be attributing his behavior to an external factor, something beyond his control.
M: Good. Now how do we usually explain our own negative behavior?
W: We blame external factors.
M: That’s right.
选项
A、Common causes of anger.
B、Judging people’s behavior.
C、Changing people’s attitudes.
D、The effects of negative behavior.
答案
B
解析
开头对话中男士指出我们通常追究人们做出某种行为的原因,对话通篇围绕这个话题从社会精神学家的角度,对人们做出的行为进行判断,因此选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3593086.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Quiet,please.MayIhaveallofyourattention?Weneedtog
[originaltext]Quiet,please.MayIhaveallofyourattention?Weneedtog
[originaltext]W:Dr.Smith,thankyouforcomingtoourprogram.M:Mypleasure
[originaltext]W:Dr.Smith,thankyouforcomingtoourprogram.M:Mypleasure
[originaltext]TheUniversityofTennessee’sWaltersLifeSciencesBuilding
[originaltext]TheUniversityofTennessee’sWaltersLifeSciencesBuilding
[originaltext]TheUniversityofTennessee’sWaltersLifeSciencesBuilding
[originaltext]W:Oh,Peter,thereyouare.You’vebeenages.Whatkeptyousol
[originaltext]M:Hello?W:Hello.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentthatwasadve
[originaltext]M:Hello?W:Hello.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentthatwasadve
随机试题
研究发现,具有良好阅读习惯的青少年更有可能成功。(belikelyto)Studiesfindthatteenagerswhohavegood
B
以下哪种不是肠杆菌科细菌的性状A.发酵葡萄糖 B.还原硝酸盐 C.:氧化酶阳
嗜铬细胞瘤的声像图表现,下列不正确的是A.肿瘤边界清晰 B.瘤体大小差别大
男性,50岁。胃病史5年余,近1个月腹痛症状加剧。胃镜检查示胃角溃疡,幽门螺杆菌
根据ABC分类管理法,质量问题可以分为()。A、一般问题 B、次要问题 C
A.补血调血 B.健脾养心 C.敛阴止汗 D.益气健脾 E.温补肾阳四物
下列工作中,属于施工方施工阶段质量控制主要工作的有()。A.组织并完成施工现场的
以下中国历史上著名历史事件按发生先后顺序排序,完全正确的是( )。A.牧野之战
某混凝土工程按计划12天完成,下图中标出了截止第7天末的实际施工时间,从图中可以
最新回复
(
0
)