[originaltext] Breakfast plays an important part in our dally life, and it su

游客2024-05-10  9

问题  
Breakfast plays an important part in our dally life, and it supplies a certain of the energy for us. If we had a good breakfast, we’ll have a good day.
   Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials.  Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.
   But for many people the thought of food as first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983,the last year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent--from 8.8 million to 11.7 million--according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporations of America.
   For those who feel the pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.  Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does not affect performance," said Arnold E Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, "nor does giving people breakfast improve performance."
    Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults.

选项 A、Not eating breakfast might affect the health of children.
B、Breakfast does not affect performance.
C、Professor Bendor once taught college courses in nutrition in London.
D、The number of people who don’t eat breakfast has increased.

答案 A

解析 What can be inferred from the passage?
四个选项均为独立的句子,因此我们可以判定本题目是对文章的理解或说明,属于推断题。
在文章的最后提到的研究结果表明不吃早餐其实也没有什么影响,但这只是对于成年人来说 (involves children,not adults),而最近的一些在孩子中间做的调查表明了早餐与身体健康和状态好的相关性。因此本题选A)。
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