首页
登录
职称英语
Some of the concerns surrounding Turkey’s application to join the European U
Some of the concerns surrounding Turkey’s application to join the European U
游客
2024-05-10
33
管理
问题
Some of the concerns surrounding Turkey’s application to join the European Union, to be voted on by the EU’s Council of Ministers on December 17th, are economic—in particular, the country’s relative poverty. Its GDP per head is less than a third of the average for the 15 pre-2004 members of the EU. But it is not far off that of one of the ten new members which joined on May 1st 2004 (Latvia), and it is much the same as those of two countries, Bulgaria and Romania, which this week concluded accession talks with the EU that could make them full members on January 1 st 2007.
Furthermore, the country’s recent economic progress has been, according to Donald Johnston, the secretary-general of the OECD, "stunning". GDP in the second quarter of the year was 13.4% higher than a year earlier, a rate of growth that no EU country comes close to matching. Turkey’s inflation rate has just fallen into single figures for the first time since 1972, and this week the country reached agreement with the IMF on a new three-year, $10 billion economic program that will, according to the IMF’s managing director, Rodrigo Rato, "help Turkey... reduce inflation towards European levels, and enhance the economy’s resilience (弹性)".
Resilience has not historically been the country’s economic strong point. As recently as 2001, GDP fell by over 7%. It fell by more than 5% in 1994, and by just under 5% in 1999. Indeed, throughout the 1990s growth oscillated like an electrocardiogram recording a violent heart attack. This irregularity has been one of the main reasons (along with red tape and corruption) why the country has failed dismally to attract much-needed foreign direct investment. Its stock of such investment (as a percentage of GDP) is lower now than it was in the 1980s, and annual inflows have scarcely ever reached $1 billion (whereas Ireland attracted over $25 billion in 2003, as did Brazil in every year from 1998 to 2000).
One deterrent to foreign investors is due to disappear on January 1 st 2005. On that day, Turkey will take away the right of virtually every one of its citizens to call themselves a millionaire. Six naughts will be removed from the face value of the lira; one unit of the local currency will henceforth be worth what lm is now--i.e., about C0.53 ($0.70).
Goods will have to be priced in both the new and old lira for the whole of the year, but foreign bankers and investors can begin to look forward to a time in Turkey when they will no longer have to juggle mentally with indeterminate strings of zeros. [br] It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that______.
选项
A、it’s out of Fiat’s capability to sort out the mess in most analysts’ eyes
B、GM is desperate to take over Fiat Auto as soon as possible
C、GM will take over Fiat Auto after ridding its own problems in Europe
D、it’s up to Gianni Agnelli to decide whether GM will merge the Fiat Auto
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3592164.html
相关试题推荐
SomeoftheconcernssurroundingTurkey’sapplicationtojointheEuropeanU
SomeoftheconcernssurroundingTurkey’sapplicationtojointheEuropeanU
SomeoftheconcernssurroundingTurkey’sapplicationtojointheEuropeanU
Oneofthegreatestconcernsparentshavewhenfacinganinternationalmove
Oneofthegreatestconcernsparentshavewhenfacinganinternationalmove
Oneofthegreatestconcernsparentshavewhenfacinganinternationalmove
Oneofthegreatestconcernsparentshavewhenfacinganinternationalmove
Oneofthegreatestconcernsparentshavewhenfacinganinternationalmove
Oneofthegreatestconcernsparentshavewhenfacinganinternationalmove
Oneofthegreatestconcernsparentshavewhenfacinganinternationalmove
随机试题
认为利率是由商品市场与货币市场同时实现均衡条件决定的经济学派是()A.古典经
非国家所有的但对国家和社会具有保存价值的或者应当保密的档案,在向社会出卖时,应由
()是指预先分析目标偏离的可能性,并拟定和采取各项预防性措施,使计划目标得以
城镇燃气加臭剂应符合下列要求,说法错误的是()。A.加臭剂和燃气混合在一起后
以Boyden小室法能检测A.中性粒细胞的定向运动能力 B.中性粒细胞的吞噬调
下列畸形不是功能矫治器的适应证的是A.Ⅰ类错 B.Ⅱ类1分类错 C.Ⅱ类2分
下列不是构建退休规划的首要目标的是()。A.过理想的生活 B.退休后财务自由
关于氯丙嗪的叙述正确的是A.本品结构中有噻唑母核 B.氯丙嗪结构稳定,不易被氧
若进口设备采用装运港船上交货价,则卖方的责任有( )。A.负责租船订舱,支付运
A
最新回复
(
0
)