首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavio
[originaltext]M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavio
游客
2024-05-07
3
管理
问题
M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavior is why. Why did she say this? Why did he do that? Sometimes the reason is obvious, for example, someone is driving down the street, the light turns red, and they stop, why?
W: Because they have to, legally I mean.
M: Exactly! In this case the reason is obvious, so usually we don’t question it. But when the reason is not so obvious and especially when the behavior could have negative consequences, we’ll more likely to feel a need to explain the causes of the behavior. Social psychologists have a term for this, for the process of explaining the causes of the behavior, it’s called "causal attribution". And one theory suggests, there’s a pattern in the way we go about attributing causes to people’s behavior. According to this theory, there are two categories of reasons: internal factors and external factors. Again, Lisa, say you’re driving down the road and all of a sudden some guy turns into the lane right in front of you, and you have to slam on your brakes to avoid an accident. How do you react?
W: I’ll probably get very angry.
M: Because...
W: Well, he’s not paying attention, he’s a bad driver.
M: So you automatically attribute, the driver’s behavior to an internal factor. He himself is to blame because he is careless.
W: So if I said it was because of heavy traffic or something, I’d be attributing his behavior to an external factor, something beyond his control.
M: Good. Now how do we usually explain our own negative behavior?
W: We blame external factors.
M: That’s right.
选项
A、They usually accept responsibility.
B、They blame factors beyond their control.
C、They complain about their personal problems.
D、They compare their behavior to others’.
答案
B
解析
According to the discussion, how do most people explain their own negative behavior?
问题询问的是大多数人怎样解释他们自己的不愉快的行为。女士回答说We blame external factors(外界因素),即是factors beyond their control,故答案为[B]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3588564.html
相关试题推荐
OnDecember25,2000,manypeopleacrossNorthAmericareceivedarareChri
OnDecember25,2000,manypeopleacrossNorthAmericareceivedarareChri
OnDecember25,2000,manypeopleacrossNorthAmericareceivedarareChri
OnDecember25,2000,manypeopleacrossNorthAmericareceivedarareChri
[originaltext]WhenlittleMidoriwastwoyearsold,sheoftenClimbedonto
[originaltext]WhenlittleMidoriwastwoyearsold,sheoftenClimbedonto
[originaltext]WhenlittleMidoriwastwoyearsold,sheoftenClimbedonto
[originaltext]M:Oneofthemostcommonquestionsweaskaboutpeople’sbehavio
[originaltext]M:CanIspeaktoyouforafewminutes,Ihavesomethingtotell
[originaltext]M:CanIspeaktoyouforafewminutes,Ihavesomethingtotell
随机试题
Languagepervadessociallife.Itistheprincipalvehicleforthetransm
Ah,myveryfavoritepromotionalproductofall,therefrigeratormagnet.Th
2014年4月13日5时38分许,某工程有限公司桥梁施工工地,一台通用门式起重机
下列关于DHCP服务器的描述中,正确的是()。A.客户端只能接受本网段内DH
男性。60岁,口腔手术病人需进行鼻插管,操作过程中鼻腔大出血,请耳鼻咽喉科填塞止
( )应当是量化指标,可以与商业银行的资本总额相联系,也可以与个人理财业务收入等
公安部负责人目前提出:“明年开始全国各地将从四个方面实施新一轮的‘严打行动’。”
“三教九流”中的“三教”不包括以下哪一项?( )A.儒教 B.清真教 C.
()具有较强的可控性和主动性,有助于排除主观估计的偏差。A:访问法 B:观察法
患者女性,28岁,婚后3年未孕,继发闭经2年,査体双侧乳房泌乳,血hCG水平80
最新回复
(
0
)