A happy marriage apparently is good medicine, but hostile spouses may be ha

游客2024-05-06  11

问题      A happy marriage apparently is good medicine, but hostile spouses may be harmful to one another’s health. Couples in 【B1】______ marriages take longer than the happily married to heal from all kinds of wounds, from minor scrapes or【B2】______ injuries to major surgery, suggests a study over the weekend. And the health toll taken by a stressful job seems to be【B3】______ when the worker has a pleasurable home life. This new research, reported at an American Psychosomatic Society meeting, adds to growing evidence that marriage has an【B4】______ on health. In the wound healing study, 42 couples agreed to let researchers use a suction【B5】______ to create several minor blister wounds on their skin in two【B6】______ about two months apart. The first time, couples were told to discuss a【B7】______ topic; the next time they were given half an hour to 【B8】______  an issue or two on which they disagreed. Their discussions were monitored. Researchers also【B9】______ . The outcome: "Even a simple discussion of a disagreement slows wound healing," says psychologist Janice Kieeolt-Glaser, who did the study with co author Ronald Glaser of Ohio State University College of Medicine. Overall,【B10】______ . Hostile couples peppering both discussions with criticism, sarcasm and put-downs—healed the slowest. It took them 40% longer, or two more days, to heal, and they also produced less of the proteins linked to healing.【B11】______ , Kiecoh-Glaser adds. "Such stress before surgery matters greatly," she says, and the effect could apply to healing from any injury. [br] 【B9】

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答案 checked participants’ wounds over the next few weeks and their production of three proteins created in wound healing

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