For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Say No

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Say No to Plagiarism. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1.论文抄袭现象很常见
2．这种现象带来的不良影响
3．应如何杜绝这种现象
Say No to Plagiarism

选项

答案 Say No to Plagiarism
(1) Many people copy the passages without citing the original contributors while writing theses. Some people even reproduce the theses by simply changing the authors’ names and try to pass the material as their own. (2) Take the notorious former associate professor of the Zhejiang University, who copied a doctoral supervisor’s research results in his theses and sent one paper to different journals for publication.
(3) There is no doubt that plagiarism does great harm. (4) / (5) A famous person once called academic plagiarism as a "serious violation of collegial trust, the fundamental principle on which the integrity of medical journalism depends." (4) In addition to the violation of trust, It can also offend the rights of the original author. It is the "theft of intellectual property" and plagiarists are "stealing" others’ words or ideas without permission.
(6) To prevent plagiarism, we may resort to modern technology to detect it beforehand. Although it is generally difficult to detect plagiarism, advances in information technology are making it increasingly possible. (7) For example, the availability of dedicated web sites designed to provide information on plagiarism has made it easier for people to detect copying.

解析 (1)开门见山，指出论文抄袭现象很常见
(2)举例说明.“臭名昭著的”
(3)该段主题句
(4)描述两个危害
(5)引用名人的话，有说服力
(6)给出解决办法。“诉诸于”
(7)举例说明

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