首页
登录
职称英语
Economists usually study markets. Now, two Americans have won the Nobel Priz
Economists usually study markets. Now, two Americans have won the Nobel Priz
游客
2024-04-29
33
管理
问题
Economists usually study markets. Now, two Americans have won the Nobel Prize in economics for not studying markets. They will share almost $ 1.5 million for their analysis of economic【B1】______, which is the study of how economic activity is governed within companies,【B2】______and other groups.
The winners are Elinor Ostrom and Oliver Williamson. The prize in economic sciences has gone to 63 men since it was first【B3】______40 years ago. Elinor Ostrom is the first woman. And, like other winners over the years, her training【B4】______economics. She is a professor of political science and of public and environmental affairs. Today, economic theory suggests that good resource management requires【B5】______, either private or public. If not, the thinking goes, then self-interest will lead to overuse and【B6】______of shared resources.
Elinor Ostrom showed how local decision making can【B7】______the tragedy. She studied farmers in Southern California who depended on a common water supply. Her research has deepened the understanding of how people balance their needs with those of others who depend on the same resources. She【B8】______how people who use resources often develop ways to share them.
Oliver Williamson has studied big companies and found that they often are better than markets at doing complex jobs. Under his theory, businesses act as structures for conflict resolution. For example, companies that own their suppliers can【B9】______long-term contracts and disputes over prices. This can make production more efficient and【B10】______limited resources. But businesses can also abuse their power. Prof. Williamson says the best way to deal with this is not by limiting the size of companies, but through industry regulation. [br] 【B4】
选项
答案
is not restricted to
解析
语义推断题。根据下文中提到的professor of a political science and…等信息可知,Elinor Ostrom不仅是经济学家,还从事其他研究。由此可知,她的学识并不“局限于”经济学领域。结合录音可知,答案为is not restricted to。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3577043.html
相关试题推荐
"Usuallywhenwewalkthroughtherainforestwehearasoftsoundfromall
"Usuallywhenwewalkthroughtherainforestwehearasoftsoundfromall
Economistsusuallystudymarkets.Now,twoAmericanshavewontheNobelPriz
Economistsusuallystudymarkets.Now,twoAmericanshavewontheNobelPriz
Economistsusuallystudymarkets.Now,twoAmericanshavewontheNobelPriz
Economistsusuallystudymarkets.Now,twoAmericanshavewontheNobelPriz
Economistsusuallystudymarkets.Now,twoAmericanshavewontheNobelPriz
Economistsusuallystudymarkets.Now,twoAmericanshavewontheNobelPriz
Economistsusuallystudymarkets.Now,twoAmericanshavewontheNobelPriz
Americansareahighlymobilepeople.Whatfactorscausethemtomove?The(3
随机试题
Herinterestinredecoratingthebighousekepther______forawholeweek.A、co
[originaltext]M:Whathappenedatyourfarmwhentheearthquakepassed?W:Oh,
HowtoBuildYourVocabularyEffectivelyVocabularyis
InthefilmTheMiracleWorker,AnneBancroft[originaltext]AnneBancroftwo
下列关于蒸汽制冷循环理论循环说法正确的是()。A.压缩过程为等温过程,即在压
如果股票市场是一个有效的市场,那么股票市场上( )。 Ⅰ.存在价值低估的股票
A.胃小弯或十二指肠后壁 B.胃大弯 C.胃小弯 D.幽门附近,胃和十二指
马钱子的性状鉴别特征是A.呈纽扣状圆板形 B.常一面隆起,一面稍凹下 C.表
会计法律制度中含有会计职业道德规范的内容,同时,会计职业道德规范中也包含会计法律
成年患者,胃大部分切除术术后第四天,未排气,腹胀逐渐加重,恶心,一般状态可,全腹
最新回复
(
0
)