首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2024-04-26
21
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents(支持者)of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______by their surroundings.
Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A)governed B)referred C)strategies D)fully
E)consulted F)genetic G)reveal H)shaped
I)scarcely J)approaches K)key L)exhibit
M)cooperative N)resolution O)distinct [br] 【C5】
选项
答案
B
解析
is…to结构表明此处应填入形容词或分词,且能与to搭配。句意为:这种争论通常是……天性论与环境论之争。refer to...as意为“把……称作”,故referred符合上下文语义及搭配。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3571556.html
相关试题推荐
Today,moreandmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesareusingcreditcardsinst
Today,moreandmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesareusingcreditcardsinst
Today,moreandmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesareusingcreditcardsinst
Today,moreandmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesareusingcreditcardsinst
[originaltext]WhenpeopletalkaboutAmericanpopularmusic,theydon’tjus
[originaltext]WhenpeopletalkaboutAmericanpopularmusic,theydon’tjus
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
随机试题
Areyoulivingyourlifetothefullest?Areyouhappywithwho,what,orwh
A、thestatelegislaturerefusedtogivethegrantB、theapplicationwasinterfer
招标投标争议可以分为行政主体与民事主体之间的争议和民事主体之间的争议两类,则行政
道家思想在我国影响深远,请问中国历史上哪个时期最接近道家所主张的无为而治?()
八仙传说故事先后见于唐代文人记载,至宋代最后定型。( )
商品流通企业的时间转移职能包括( )。 A.运输 B.反馈 C
(2019年真题)某髙层建筑内的柴油发电机房设置了水喷雾灭火系统,水雾喷火的有效
劳动关系是劳动法律关系的现实基础,而劳动法律关系则是劳动关系的( )。A.法律
下列项目中不属于税收特征的是()。A、针对性 B、强制性 C、无偿性 D、
(2017年真题)下列关于工伤保险费说法错误的是()。A.用人单位必须按时缴纳
最新回复
(
0
)