首页
登录
职称英语
That experiences influence subsequent behaviour is evidence of an obvious bu
That experiences influence subsequent behaviour is evidence of an obvious bu
游客
2024-04-22
14
管理
问题
That experiences influence subsequent behaviour is evidence of an obvious but nevertheless remarkable activity called remembering. Learning could not occur without the function popularly named memory. Constant practice has such an effect on memory as to lead to skilful performance on the piano, to recitation of a poem, and even to reading and understanding these words. So-called intelligent behaviour demands memory, remembering being a primary requirement for reasoning. The ability to solve any problem or even to recognize that a problem exists depends on memory. Typically, the decision to cross a street is based on remembering many earlier experiences .
Practice(or review)tends to build and maintain memory for a task or for any learned material. Over a period of no practice, what has been learned tends to be forgotten; and the adaptive consequences may not seem obvious. Yet, dramatic instances of sudden forgetting can seem to be adaptive. In this sense, the ability to forget can be interpreted to have survived through a process of natural selection in animals. Indeed, when one’s memory of an emotionally painful experience lead to serious anxiety, forgetting may produce relief. Nevertheless, an evolutionary interpretation might make it difficult to understand how the commonly gradual process of forgetting survived natural selection.
In thinking about the evolution of memory together with all its possible aspects, it is helpful to consider what would happen if memories failed to fade. Forgetting clearly aids orientation in time, since old memories weaken and the new tend to stand out, providing clues for inferring duration. Without forgetting, adaptive ability would suffer, for example, learned behaviour that might have been corrected a decade ago may no longer be. Cases are recorded of people who(by ordinary standards)forgot so little that their everyday activities were full of confusion. This forgetting seems to serve that survival of the individual and the species.
Another line of thought assumes a memory storage system of limited capacity that provides adaptive flexibility specifically through forgetting. In this view, continual adjustments are made between learning or memory storage(input)and forgetting(output). Indeed, there is an evidence that the rate at which individuals forget is directly related to how much they have learned. Such data offers gross support of contemporary models of memory that assume an input-output balance. [br] What should we do in order to remain remembering?
选项
A、Keep healthy.
B、Stay young at heart.
C、Practice and review.
D、Keep learning.
答案
C
解析
细节题。题干问,为了保证记忆,我们应该做什么?原文定位于第二段第一句.“Practice(or review)tends to build and maintain memory for a task or for anylearned material.”可知,答案应选C,实践与复习。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3566873.html
相关试题推荐
OntheInfluenceoftheMicroblog1.如今微博越来越普及2.微博普及对于社会生活的影响3.我的观点Withthe
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestrugglefors
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestrugglefors
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestrugglefors
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestrugglefors
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestrugglefors
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestrugglefors
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestrugglefors
Byeducation,Imeantheinfluenceoftheenvironmentupontheindividualto
Byeducation,Imeantheinfluenceoftheenvironmentupontheindividualto
随机试题
专业银行specializedbank
[originaltext]W:Hello,Gary.How’reyou?M:Fine!Andyourself?W:Can’tcomp
ThesurveyfoundthatHungary______asthemostenvironment-consciouscountryof
TherearemanysuperstitionsinBritain,butoneofthemost【C1】______heldi
近年来,世界各国,特别是发达国家借助于一些新型的贸易壁垒措施对国内产业进行保护,
如果潮气量减少一半,而呼吸频率加快一倍,则 A.肺通气量增加B.肺通气量减少C
口腔健康教育者应采取的方式是A.单向传授 B.讲解道理 C.良师益友 D.
在索赔事件影响结束后的28天内,承包人应向监理人递交()。A.索赔意向通知
(2015年真题)根据《建筑施工场界环境噪声排放标准》(GB12523-2011
构成腹股沟管前壁的组织结构是 A.腹横肌B.腹横筋膜 C.腹股沟韧带
最新回复
(
0
)