2011年是中国城市化(urbanization)进程中的历史性时刻，其城市人口首次超过农村人口。在未来20年里，预计约有3．5亿农村人口将移居到城市。

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问题 2011年是中国城市化(urbanization)进程中的历史性时刻，其城市人口首次超过农村人口。在未来20年里，预计约有3．5亿农村人口将移居到城市。如此规模的城市发展对城市交通来说既是挑战，也是机遇。中国政府一直提倡“以人为本”的发展理念，强调人们以公交而不是私家车出行。它还号召建设“资源节约和环境友好型”社会。有了这个明确的目标，中国城市就可以更好地规划其发展，并把大量投资转向安全、清洁和经济型交通系统的发展上。

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答案 2011 is the historic moment in the process of urbanization in China, whose urban population exceeds the rural population for the first time. In the next 20 years, it is estimated that about 350 million rural populations will move to cities. Such a scale of urban development is both a challenge and an opportunity for urban transportation. The Chinese government has always been advocating the idea of "people-oriented" developing concept, stressing that people should take bus instead of driving private cars to travel. It also calls for the construction of "resource-saving and environment-friendly society". With this clear goal, China can have a better-planned urbanization process, and turn a lot of investment to the development of safe, clean and economical transportation system.

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2011年是中国城市化(urbanization)进程中的历史性时刻，其城市人口首次超过农村人口。在未来20年里，预计约有3．5亿农村人口将移居到城市。