2. 职称英语
  3. 中国经济已经出现了明显的结构改善的迹象。一方面，贸易顺差(trade surplus)出现了明显的而且是持续的下降，其主要原因不是出口的放缓，相反是进口

中国经济已经出现了明显的结构改善的迹象。一方面，贸易顺差(trade surplus)出现了明显的而且是持续的下降，其主要原因不是出口的放缓，相反是进口

游客2024-04-18  27
问题     中国经济已经出现了明显的结构改善的迹象。一方面，贸易顺差(trade surplus)出现了明显的而且是持续的下降，其主要原因不是出口的放缓，相反是进口的加速；另一方面，居民消费占GDP的比重不是像统计所说的持续下降，而是从2007年开始就持续上升。这些结构调整方面的明显改进并不是具体政策调整所带来的，而应归功于市场，是市场的力量推动结构调整。中国经济应该坚定不移地沿着市场化(marketalization)方向走下去。
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答案     It is shown that the structure of Chinese economy has been obviously improved. For one thing, trade surplus has declined dramatically and continuously. The primary reason is not the slowdown in the export but the acceleration of import; for another, the proportion of residents’ consumption on GDP does not keep declining as statistics show, but has kept rising since 2007. The obvious improvement of structure comes up owing to the better market rather than some specific policy adjustment. It is the power of the market that promotes structure adjustment. Chinese economy should unswervingly go on the path of marketalization.
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