首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] [22]In the past industries had more freedom than they have n
[originaltext] [22]In the past industries had more freedom than they have n
游客
2024-04-15
27
管理
问题
[22]In the past industries had more freedom than they have now, and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them: often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers.
Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of government and which showed need for changes. Also scientists who were doing research into the health of the workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore. At such times, there were inquiries into the causes of the disaster or the problems. New safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries: however, the new rules came too late to protect the people who had died or become seriously ill.
Today many governments have special departments which protect customers and workers. In the U.S., for example, there is a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow. Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell. A third department looks at the places where people work, and then reports any companies that are breaking laws which protect the health and safety of workers.
22. Compared with today’s industries, what were the industries in the past like?
23. What did the government do years ago?
24. What does the passage say about industries in the U.S. today?
25. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
选项
A、Industries in the past and at present.
B、Changes in the development of industries.
C、The protection of industrial workers and customers.
D、The freedom of industries today and in the past.
答案
C
解析
主旨题。短文通过对工业生产的过去和现状的比较,着重论述了关于保护消费者和工人的不同状况:过去很糟糕,现在改善了很多,故C正确。解答主旨题要从宏观角度去理解,抓住主题句和文章脉络。通过文中反复出现的safety、health、rules、work place、protect、customers、workers等关键词,不难推断出C正确。A、B、D在文中都有提及,但它们只是文章里的某些细节而已,并不是本文的主要话题。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3556409.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]InBritainthebiggestnumberofworkingforeignerscomesfromth
[originaltext]InBritainthebiggestnumberofworkingforeignerscomesfromth
[originaltext]InBritainthebiggestnumberofworkingforeignerscomesfromth
[originaltext]Thefamilyischanging.(16)Inthepast,grandparents,parents,
[originaltext]Thefamilyischanging.(16)Inthepast,grandparents,parents,
[originaltext]M:Morning,Brenda.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Browning.M:Er,didyou
[originaltext]W:(9)Whatdidyouthinkaboutthemovie?(女士询问男士关于这部电影的看法,可见他们讨论
[originaltext]W:(9)Whatdidyouthinkaboutthemovie?(女士询问男士关于这部电影的看法,可见他们讨论
[originaltext]M:Howisitgoing,Mary?Youlookalittleoverwhelmed.W:Exact
[originaltext]M:Howisitgoing,Mary?Youlookalittleoverwhelmed.W:Exact
随机试题
Teenagersarespendingmoremoneythanever.Justlastyear,31.6millionte
关于抗凝剂,错误的叙述是A.肝素作为抗凝血酶Ⅲ的辅因子而发挥抗凝作用 B.枸橼
痰浊蒙蔽心包,神志改变的特征是A.喜悲,欲哭 B.神昏,痴呆 C.狂言,谵语
案例八: 一般资料:张某。女性,19岁,大学一年级学生。 案例介绍:张某以高
A.心 B.肝 C.脾 D.肺 E.肾"生痰之源"指
糖尿病的微血管病变表现为A.糖尿病视网膜病变 B.肢体动脉硬化 C.肾动脉狭
下列属于系统性金融风险的是()。A.利率风险 B.汇率风险 C.
下列不需要编制竣工图的工程是( )工程。A.新建 B.改建 C.扩建 D
下述检查中发现腹水最敏感的方法是A.搔弹音 B.移动性浊音阳性 C.液波震颤
个体在察觉(认知评价)到威胁或挑战、必须做出适应或应对时的心身紧张状态定义为A.
最新回复
(
0
)