首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2024-04-12
42
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents(支持者)of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______by their surroundings. Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A)governed E)consulted I)scarcely M)cooperative
B)referred F)genetic J)approaches N)resolution
C)strategies G)reveal K)key O)distinct
D)fully H)shaped L)exhibit [br] 【C5】
选项
答案
B
解析
is…to结构表明此处应填入形容词或分词,且能与to搭配。句意为:这种争论通常是……天性论与环境论之争。refer to…as意为“把……称作”,故referred符合上下文语义及搭配。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3551836.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext](23)FewpeoplecanstandforthespiritofearlierAmericaasmu
[originaltext](23)FewpeoplecanstandforthespiritofearlierAmericaasmu
[originaltext]Naturaldisastersaffectpeopleatalllevels.(20)Theexperienc
[originaltext]Naturaldisastersaffectpeopleatalllevels.(20)Theexperienc
[originaltext]Naturaldisastersaffectpeopleatalllevels.(20)Theexperienc
[originaltext]W:Hi.M:Hi,I’mgoingdoortodoortonighttotellpeopleabout
[originaltext]W:Hi.M:Hi,I’mgoingdoortodoortonighttotellpeopleabout
[originaltext]IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleoncelivedinlarge,twoandth
[originaltext]IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleoncelivedinlarge,twoandth
[originaltext]IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleoncelivedinlarge,twoandth
随机试题
[originaltext]DavidBeckhamhasadmittedthathesuffersfromObsessiveCom
请以顾客张明的名义给某商店写一封投诉信。张明于5月28日在某商店买了一台电视,但用了不到两个星期,发现电视坏了。他打电话去商店的服务中心,得到的答复是商
在某足球比赛中,体育场看台由于球迷的疯狂局部坍塌,死伤人数超过50人。赛事组委会
阅读下列说明,回答问题1至问题3,将解答填入答题纸的对应栏内。 【说明】A
桥梁质量评定时,检查项目评定为不合格的项目,应进行返工处理。
某混凝土试块强度值不满足规范要求,但经法定检测单位对混凝土实体强度经过法定检测后
共用题干 调配室工作制度中,《岗位责任制》规定调剂处方时必须做到“四查十对”。
甲、乙二人因口角发生争斗,甲将乙打伤,此时甲未满18周岁,而乙则已成年。对此,下
根据《招标投标法》规定,投标联合体( )。A.可以牵头人的名义提交投标保证金
关于雨期建筑地基基础工程施工技术的说法,正确的有()A.基坑坡顶做1m宽散水
最新回复
(
0
)