首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Health officials in Brazil have declared a state of emergency
[originaltext] Health officials in Brazil have declared a state of emergency
游客
2024-04-11
13
管理
问题
Health officials in Brazil have declared a state of emergency in several states. They are also warning women not to get pregnant. These extreme actions are the result of a recent rise in birth defects. About 2,400 babies in Brazil were born recently with extremely small heads. The babies have a condition called microcephaly. Microcephaly causes severe brain damage. To date, 29 of these babies have died. The number of microcephaly cases in Brazil is about 10 times higher than what the country usually sees in a year. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) explains on its website that there are many causes of microcephaly. And the World Health Organization (WHO’) said in a statement that the cause of the microcephaly outbreak in Brazil had yet to be determined. However, the CDC says the link between a virus infection and microcephaly is being investigated. The virus is called Zika.
Zika is spread by mosquitoes. Some babies in Brazil with microcephaly have tested positive for the Zika virus while others have tested negative. The CDC says that Brazil reported its first case of Zika virus in May. Since then, the virus has spread and has caused infections in many Brazilian states and other countries in Latin America According to other news agencies, health officials have reported many cases of microcephaly in Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. Reuters news agency reports that the Zika virus has been confirmed this year in Panama, Venezuela, El Salvador, Mexico, Suriname, Colombia, Guatemala and Paraguay. Zika is also found in Africa and Southeast Asia. The CDC has a webpage with information on Zika. It says that because the "mosquitoes that spread Zika virus are found throughout the world, it is likely that outbreaks will spread to new countries." The CDC says the common symptoms of Zika are fever, rash, headache, joint pain and red eyes. Zika causes mostly mild symptoms in adults. However, in newborns the disease can cause severe brain damage. There is no medicine to treat Zika. Travelers and especially pregnant women are advised to protect themselves by avoiding mosquito bites. Health officials around the world are watching the situation closely.
23. Why do the officials warn women not to get pregnant?
24. What is the cause of microcephaly’s outbreak in Brazil?
25. What can travellers do to protect themselves from Zika?
选项
A、Take medicine that can treat Zika
B、Avoid traveling for several months.
C、Watch out for the spreading situation.
D、Try not to get bitten by mosquitoes.
答案
D
解析
录音特别提醒游客,尤其是孕妇避免被蚊子咬(avoiding mosquito bites)以防范Zika,故D项正确。录音中提到目前没有药可以治疗Zika,所以A项“服用可以治疗Zika的药”错误。B项“几个月内不要旅行”未在录音中提及,而且忠告是针对正在旅行当中的游客发出的。C项“观察传播情况”是世界卫生组织官员的工作,与问题无关。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3551036.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Inthenot-sodistantpast,mostpeoplethoughtthatwhenaw
[originaltext]TheChineseAntarcticaexpeditionreturnedtoShanghaionMar
[originaltext]TheChineseAntarcticaexpeditionreturnedtoShanghaionMar
[originaltext]Frenchwine-makingbeganmorethan2,500yearsago.Theworld
[originaltext]Frenchwine-makingbeganmorethan2,500yearsago.Theworld
[originaltext]Frenchwine-makingbeganmorethan2,500yearsago.Theworld
[originaltext]W:Hi,Tom.M:Judy!Ihaven’tseenyouinweeks.Wherehaveyou
[originaltext]W:Hi,Tom.M:Judy!Ihaven’tseenyouinweeks.Wherehaveyou
[originaltext]W:ArtDepartment,thetreasurerBrownspeaking.M:Hello,Profes
[originaltext]W:ArtDepartment,thetreasurerBrownspeaking.M:Hello,Profes
随机试题
[originaltext]Ateamofscientistsrecentlybeganaprojecttomeasurethe
Paris:ThankstoaFrenchinsurancecompany,bridesandbridegroomswithcold
文职人员在室内,首长或者上级来到时,应当()。A.敬礼 B.主动握手 C.喊
诺沃克病毒引起食物中毒的主要发病机制是A.吸收障碍性腹泻 B.运动性腹泻 C
Yourinterruptionsonlyservetoirritat
以下有关医院药事的叙述错误的是A.是药事在药店的具体表现 B.包括医院药学部门
某铁路局今年上半年最高月份运量(6月)为600000万换算吨公里,最低月份运量(
()可以在期权到期日之前的一系列规定日期执行。 A.欧式期权B.美式期权
一青年患者经去骨、劈开拔除右下近中阻生智牙。4天后出现持续性剧痛,并向耳颞部放散
设f(x)有连续导数,则下列关系式中正确的是:
最新回复
(
0
)