首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]W: A single cigarette sold on a street corner may not cost a lot;
[originaltext]W: A single cigarette sold on a street corner may not cost a lot;
游客
2024-04-06
8
管理
问题
W: A single cigarette sold on a street corner may not cost a lot; however, the overall costs of smoking are huge. First, consider the cost of human life. The World Health Organization says about 10 people die of a tobacco-linked disease every minute. That rate adds up to almost six million people dying from such diseases every year. The majority of these preventable deaths happen in low-income and middle-income countries. The World Bank says each of these countries has a gross national income of less than $12,746.
M: For most people, stopping smoking is hard. Many began smoking as teenagers. They are used to it. Also, tobacco contains the powerful drug nicotine. Studies show people who want to stop smoking can do so with different treatments. Some get help from electronic cigarettes, medicine or nicotine patches that reduce one’s desire for the drug. Dr. Nancy Rigotti worksat Massachusetts General Hospital in the United States. She says she finds that medicine and counseling service together work best of all. Other experts and former smokers offer even more effective advice: if you are considering starting smoking, don’t.
W: Smoking cost more than the life of an individual. It can affect the health of an entire country .The World Health Organization sayslow-income countries depend heavily on taxes from cigarettes. They use the money, in part, to pay cost of health care for tobacco-related diseases.
M: But the illegal trade in tobacco products is further testing the economies of low-income countries. WHO officials say the illegal trade earns about $31 billion every year. Doudlas Bettcher is the director of the WHO’s Department for the Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases. He calls the illegal trade a monster with many heads. He says the trade enables young people to buy cigarettes at low prices, become addicted to tobacco and suffer serious health problems. Furthermore, it feeds the growth of transnational organized crime, another head of this multi-headed monster, and it drains resources, taxes, revenue from the purses of ministries of finance.
W: The World Health Organization is urging United Nations member states to sign a treaty to end the illegal trade in tobacco products. Eight countries have approved the treaty. But the approval of 32 other counties is needed for it to become international law.
M: If the treaty succeeds, governments could put people who trade illegal tobacco products in jail---another cost to countries’ budgets.
Questions 20 to 22 are based on the recording you have just heard.
20. What does the World Health Organization say about smoking?
21. What is the best way to stop smoking according to Dr. Nancy Rigotti?
22. What damage does illegal tobacco trade cause in low-income countries?
选项
A、It is the top one reason for people’s abnormal death.
B、It causes death of almost six million people every year.
C、It will be completely forbidden in developed countries.
D、It does more harm to young children than to adults.
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3543877.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning.I’mfromtheNewYorkBookReview.CouldIasky
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning.I’mfromtheNewYorkBookReview.CouldIasky
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning.I’mfromtheNewYorkBookReview.CouldIasky
[originaltext]W:Hi,I’mRebeccaHall.I’mcallingfromBaumatic.M:Oh.Hi,Re
[originaltext]W:Hi,I’mRebeccaHall.I’mcallingfromBaumatic.M:Oh.Hi,Re
[originaltext]Manyareasaroundtheworldsufferfromfrequentlossofelectric
[originaltext]W:Asinglecigarettesoldonastreetcornermaynotcostalot;
[originaltext]IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,you
[originaltext]IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,you
[originaltext]IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,you
随机试题
行政法规是()制定的有关国家行政管理的规范性文件的总称。A.全国人民代表大会
数字证书系统是计算机网络系统集成体系框架中( )平台的内容。A.网络 B.安
下列哪项不是原发性肝癌的病因A.病毒性肝炎 B.肝硬化 C.黄曲霉素 D.
A.储存铁B.血清铁C.循环铁D.组织铁E.细胞内铁骨髓铁染色细胞外铁是指
欲配制1%过氧乙酸1000ml,需要20%的过氧乙酸原液和灭菌蒸馏水的ml数分别
起重搬运时只能由一人统一指挥,必要时可设置中间指挥人员传递信号。起重指挥信号应(
在幼儿园实践中,某些教师认为幼儿进餐、睡眠、茶点等是保育,只有上课才是传授知识、
D利用连续两项系数绝对值的比求极限R=1,与a、b无关
设随机变量X服从自由度为2的t分布,则P{X≥λ}=0.05中λ的值是:
在各国金融体系中居主导地位的是()。A.商业银行 B.中央银行 C.金
最新回复
(
0
)