首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Cities in sub-Saharan Africa are growing rapidly. But will thi
[originaltext] Cities in sub-Saharan Africa are growing rapidly. But will thi
游客
2024-04-06
14
管理
问题
Cities in sub-Saharan Africa are growing rapidly. But will this lead to economic growth? According to a recent World Bank report, the low level of regional and international trade is one of the main reasons why African cities are relatively poor. The report suggests that trade in these cities has remained local because most countries in sub-Saharan Africa depend on natural resource exports, leaving urban economies without tradable goods and turning them into "consumption cities. " Spatial disorganization is also a key factor: due to inadequate public transport and infrastructure, these cities are some of the costliest places in the world to live and do business. The report urges African policymakers and governments to act quickly to reform land markets and regulations. Early and coordinated infrastructure investments that improve urban transport and allow interdependence among sites, structures, and basic services could help build more connected, productive, and prosperous African cities.
Another recent World Bank report says that urbanization in Africa "has been late, but it has been fast. " In many African countries, national institutions are weak, and industrialization, funding, and services are low. To build a sustainable urban space, the authors call for more environmentally friendly urban planning and an improved understanding of urbanization’s impact on the environment. Developing innovative financial planning schemes, such as payments for ecosystem services, would enable cities to recover the costs of more sustainable urban environment from those who benefit the most from using these resources. The report urges us to address these knowledge and technical gaps soon, because once the ecosystem is degraded, the value of the services it provides may be lost forever.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.
12. What does the speaker say about cities in sub-Saharan Africa?
13. What does the report say about trade in poor African cities?
14. What does the first report appeal to African policymakers and governments to do?
15. What is the purpose of environmentally friendly urban planning?
选项
A、Reform land markets and regulations.
B、Reform trade patterns.
C、Attract foreign investments.
D、Find more tradable goods.
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3542621.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]MountainofLight,oneoftheworld’sbest-knowndiamonds,is
[originaltext]MountainofLight,oneoftheworld’sbest-knowndiamonds,is
[originaltext]Financiallyspeaking,makeupcanbeaburden.Byoneestimate
[originaltext]Financiallyspeaking,makeupcanbeaburden.Byoneestimate
[originaltext]Fiftyyearsago,whenIbeganexploringtheocean,[l6]noone
[originaltext]Fiftyyearsago,whenIbeganexploringtheocean,[l6]noone
[originaltext]Isyourfamilyinterestedinbuyingadog?Adogcanbeahap
[originaltext]Isyourfamilyinterestedinbuyingadog?Adogcanbeahap
[originaltext]Nomancanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather
[originaltext]W:[5]Thisweek’sprogramUpYourStreettakesyoutoHarrogate,
随机试题
Mostmenliveinharness.Richardwasoneofthem.Typicallyhehadnoaware
[originaltext]W:Dad,canIgotoamoviewithSharon?M:Yeah,sure,butwait.
Althoughinteriordesignhasexistedsincethebeginningofarchitecture,its
不属于黄芪主治病证的是A:气虚自汗B:气虚欲脱C:疮疡难溃难腐D:气血亏虚
共用题干 某研究生为了观察静脉营养对胃大部切除的狗的治疗效果,其采集了动物血浆
新生儿保健的重点是A.生后第1周 B.生后第2周 C.生后第3周 D.生后
A. B. C. D.
左边给定的是多面体的外表面,右边哪一项能由它折叠而成?请把它找出来。 A.如上
关于税收饶让的说法,正确的是()。A.税收饶让可以完全解决重复征税 B.居民
当不允许在钢结构上做接地线焊接时,一般采用( )做接地线跨接。A、扁钢 B、
最新回复
(
0
)