首页
登录
职称英语
Is it any wonder that America is also a country of dangerously overweight pe
Is it any wonder that America is also a country of dangerously overweight pe
游客
2024-04-04
29
管理
问题
Is it any wonder that America is also a country of dangerously overweight people?
According to a recent study by the National Center for Health Statistics, the number of adults characterized as overweight in the United States has jumped to an astonishing one-third of the population. Overweight in this case means being about 20 percent or more above a person’s desirable weight. Since the figures for "desirable weight" have moved upward over the last decade or so, total poundage—even at 20 percent over—may be considerable.
So are the attendant health risks. Excess weight has been linked to cardiovascular disease, hypertension, adult-onset diabetes and some forms of cancer, among other diseases.
Once, when work and school and the grocery store were a two-mile hike away, Americans could afford the calories they consume. But not now, not when millions spend four or five hours a day in front of a TV set—along with a bag of chips, a bowl of buttered popcorn and a six-pack—and there’s a car or two in every driveway.
"There is no commitment to obesity (肥胖) as a public health problem," said Dr. William Dietz, director of clinical nutrition at the New England Medical Center in Boston. "We’ve ignored it, and blamed it on gluttony and sloth."
If one definition of a public health problem is its cost to the nation, then obesity qualifies.
According to a study done by Dr. Graham A. Colditz, who teaches at Harvard Medical School, it cost America an estimated $68.8 billion in 1990. But what’s wrong blaming it on gluttony and sloth? True, some unfortunate overweight people have an underlying physical or genetic problem. But for most Americans, the problem is with two of the seven deadly sins.
Losing weight is a desperately difficult business. Preventing gain, however, is not. Consumer information is everywhere, and there can be few adults who truly believe that hot dogs, fries, a soda and a couple of Twinkies make a good lunch. But they eat them anyway.
As more and more Americans became educated to the risks of smoking, more and more Americans gave up the habit. Now it appears that Americans need an intensive education in the risks of stuffing themselves and failing to exercise as well.
Given the seductiveness of chocolate and cheese, the couch and the car, that habit will be hard to break. But if an ounce of prevention can obviate a pound of fat, it is well worth the struggle. [br] The author sets up the standard of overweight people based on the fact that______.
选项
A、the number of overweight people has astonishingly increased
B、people have a different idea about their desirable weight now
C、overweight becomes a threat to people’s health
D、the overweight problem has long been studied
答案
B
解析
作者在第2段第2句定义了超重的概念,虽然没有明确指出为什么要以超出20%为标准,但是从下一句中的插入成分even…可以推断,以前并非以20%为超重的标准的,现在以此为标准是因为人们对理想体重的标准改变了,因此选项B为本题答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3540985.html
相关试题推荐
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
IsitanywonderthatAmericaisalsoacountryofdangerouslyoverweightpe
IsitanywonderthatAmericaisalsoacountryofdangerouslyoverweightpe
IsitanywonderthatAmericaisalsoacountryofdangerouslyoverweightpe
SecretE-Scores[A]Americansareobses
SecretE-Scores[A]Americansareobses
SecretE-Scores[A]Americansareobses
SecretE-Scores[A]Americansareobses
SecretE-Scores[A]Americansareobses
随机试题
Ibeg______yournephew’swedding.A、tobeexcusedB、tobeexcusedfromC、toexcus
【S1】[br]【S7】approve此处需填入动词构成固定搭配,approveof是赞成的意思,再根据后面一句可知agree是“同意”之意,可确定app
WhySustainableBuildingsNeedtoFocusonCommunityAndCollaboration?
我国短期融资券的发行人为金融机构,发行对象为社会公众。()
眶下神经孔口外法局部麻醉时,注射针与皮肤所成夹角是() A.45°
我国旅游景区的等级是按照( )等十个方面的质量情况来划分的。A.资源和环境保护
A.苯妥英钠B.加巴喷丁C.乙琥胺D.地西泮E.奥卡西平癫痫失神发作首选药
员工援助计划在问题诊断阶段主要关注的层面包括()。A.社会层面 B.环境层面
所谓求助者的主要问题,就是求助者()。 (A)最关心的问题(B)最先提出的问
价值工程的目标是()。A、尽可能地使产品具备尽可能多的功能 B、以最低的生产
最新回复
(
0
)