首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
游客
2024-04-02
14
管理
问题
The World Health Organization says an increasing number of infections cannot be treated because of growing resistance to antibiotic drugs. This resistance puts the lives of millions of people at risk. The WHO studied 133 countries. It found that no part of the world is ready to fight the growing threat.[16]It says only twenty-five percent of the countries it studied has a thorough plan to fight resistance to antibiotics and other similar medicines.
The study also found that many people do not know about the problem. And, the researchers say many people believe antibiotics are effective against viral infections. The organization says this misunderstanding causes antibiotics to be used even when they will not work. The resulting overuse can cause resistance. "Researchers discovered that antibiotics and similar medicines are sold in many places without a doctor’s prescription. This increases the possibility of overuse of antibiotics and increases resistance." said Charles Penn, a WHO expert on antibiotic resistance.
The WHO official says urgent action is needed or the world will enter a "post-antibiotic" period. That means a time when common infections and minor injuries could once again kill people. "Doctors also would lose the ability to treat many more serious conditions like tuberculosis, infectious wasting disease especially connected with lungs. And advanced medical treatments like major surgery will become much riskier or impossible," Charles Penn said.
This is not a problem for future worry. This is a problem for today. Charles Penn says there are diseases and infections that no longer are treatable with available antibiotics today. For example, he says antibiotics no longer affect the disease AIDS. "Another example would be hundreds of thousands of new cases of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis each year. Again, these are infections that have already become very difficult to treat And it’s difficult to put a precise number on what will happen in the future, but if we do not act it can only get worse." The World Health Assembly is now meeting in Geneva to discuss a Global Action Plan to fight antibiotic resistance and other similar resistance.
16 How many percent of the countries studied by WHO are ready to fight resistance to antibiotics?
17 According to the WHO, why have the antibiotics been overused?
18 According to the WHO, what is the "postantibiotic" period?
选项
A、Because they are effective against most diseases.
B、Because the effects of antibiotics are exaggerated.
C、Because doctors tend to give exaggerated prescriptions.
D、Because antibiotics are sold at a relatively low price.
答案
B
解析
①选项都以Because开头,可知本题问原因;从选项内容看,问题可能与某种药物有关。②题目问根据世界卫生组织,抗生素为何会被滥用。录音中明确提到,抗生素被误认为对抗病毒性感染是有效的,这导致了抗生素的滥用。故选B“抗生素的疗效被夸大”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3537787.html
相关试题推荐
Thehealth-careeconomyisfilledwithunusualandevenuniqueeconomicrela
Thehealth-careeconomyisfilledwithunusualandevenuniqueeconomicrela
Thehealth-careeconomyisfilledwithunusualandevenuniqueeconomicrela
ThereisnothingnewaboutTVandfashionmagazinesgivinggirlsunhealthyi
ThereisnothingnewaboutTVandfashionmagazinesgivinggirlsunhealthyi
ThereisnothingnewaboutTVandfashionmagazinesgivinggirlsunhealthyi
ThereisnothingnewaboutTVandfashionmagazinesgivinggirlsunhealthyi
ThereisnothingnewaboutTVandfashionmagazinesgivinggirlsunhealthyi
ThereisnothingnewaboutTVandfashionmagazinesgivinggirlsunhealthyi
"Theworld’senvironmentissurprisinglyhealthy.Discuss."Ifthatwerean
随机试题
DevelopingElectricCars1.电动汽车的开发受到政府重视2.分析其原因3.提出建议
Allofthefollowingwordsexcept______areformedthroughaprocessofderivat
[originaltext]Iliveinasmallvillageinthecountry.MywifeandIrunt
关于屋面工程的说法中,正确的是( )。[2021年回忆版]A.在大风及地震设防
基金管理人的前台部门主要包括()。 Ⅰ.行政前台 Ⅱ.投资部门 Ⅲ.销售
《中药材生产质量管理规范》简称是A.CMP B.GSP C.GAP
企业人力资源战略规划的设计应当充分体现( )等基本要素的统一性和综合性。A.远
广州某公司报检出口一批由湖北某生产企业生产的货物,货物经上海口岸报关出口,以下表
工程建设其他费用可以分为三类,其中包括()A.建设用地费 B.与项目建设有关的
财务评价的主要财务报表不包括()。A.现金流量表 B.损益表 C.资金来
最新回复
(
0
)