首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]Many people who drink alcohol also like to smoke cigarettes. Drin
[originaltext]Many people who drink alcohol also like to smoke cigarettes. Drin
游客
2024-04-01
12
管理
问题
Many people who drink alcohol also like to smoke cigarettes. Drinking and smoking seem to be closely linked. Some people might even say they go together hand-in-hand. But this may be more than just a mixing of two fairly common activities.
Many people who drink a lot of alcohol often smoke. Scientists explain the relationship between alcohol and cigarettes. It’s complicated. [23] New research has looked more closely at the relationship between cigarettes and alcohol. And the relationship is one of equal dependence. Smoking and drinking seem to feed on each other. These are the exact words of Mahesh Thakkar. He is head of research in the Department of Neurology at the University of Missouri’s School of Medicine. [24] Thakkar explains that when a person drinks alcohol they get sleepy. He says a drug in cigarettes fights that sleepy feeling. That drug, nicotine, can be addictive; smokers need more cigarettes because of their body’s growing dependence on the drug. So, if a person smokes, then he or she is much more likely to drink alcohol, and vice versa. Thakkar says, “They feed off one another.”
Thakkar says his team found that nicotine weakens the sleep-causing effects of alcohol. [25] It does this by activating an area of the brain called the basal forebrain. According to the Psychology Definition website, that area is responsible for memory, learning and attention. For this new experiment, Thakkar and his team used equipment that measures brain activity in rats. They injected the rats with both nicotine and alcohol, and then studied brain activity in the animals as they slept. The researchers found that nicotine goes through the basal forebrain and cancels out the sleep-causing effects of alcohol.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.
23.What’s the relationship between drinking and smoking according to the new research?
24.Why do alcohol drinkers want to smoke?
25.What can we learn about basal forebrain?
选项
A、Drinking leads to smoking addiction.
B、Smoking can remove the amount of alcohol.
C、Drinking and smoking contribute to each other.
D、They are two independent common activities.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3536503.html
相关试题推荐
Ifyouintendusinghumourinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknow
Ifyouintendusinghumourinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknow
Ifyouintendusinghumourinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknow
Ifyouintendusinghumourinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknow
Ifyouintendusinghumourinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknow
Ifyouintendusinghumourinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknow
ThenumberofpeoplewhosurftheInternetviamobiledevicesinChinahasf
ThenumberofpeoplewhosurftheInternetviamobiledevicesinChinahasf
ThenumberofpeoplewhosurftheInternetviamobiledevicesinChinahasf
ThenumberofpeoplewhosurftheInternetviamobiledevicesinChinahasf
随机试题
ThePowerofLanguageForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritean
Spaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteors(流星)butalsobecauseofr
一高层住宅工程,正在装修,外脚手架已经拆到了五层楼板处,三个班组做了分工,一组贴
重金属摇滚音乐的主要因素是()。A.贝斯 B.鼓 C.吉他 D.电子琴
设计良好的关键风险指标体系要满足整体性、重要性、敏感性、可靠性原则。其中,()
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
城市的概念中,“城”是由( )产生的。A.政治统治 B.商品交换 C.军事
国债常见的发行方式有()。A.公募招标 B.承购包销 C.直接发售 D.
下列各项中,属于注册会计师通过实施穿行测试可以实现的目的的有( )。A.确认对
甲公司于2×18年11月1日接受乙公司一部电梯安装任务。合同价款合计为80万元。
最新回复
(
0
)