首页
登录
职称英语
About the time that schools and others quite reasonably became interested in
About the time that schools and others quite reasonably became interested in
游客
2024-03-30
5
管理
问题
About the time that schools and others quite reasonably became interested in seeing to it that all children, whatever their background, were fairly treated, intelligence testing became unpopular.
Some thought it was unfair to minority children. Through the past few decades such testing has gone out of fashion and many communities have indeed forbidden it.
However, paradoxically, just recently a group of black parents filed lawsuit(诉讼)in California claiming that the state’s ban on IQ testing discriminates against their children by denying them the opportunity to take the test(They believed, correctly, that IQ tests are a valid method of evaluating children for special education classes.)The judge, therefore, reversed, at least partially, his original decision.
And so the argument goes on and on. Does it benefit or harm children from minority groups to have their intelligence tested? We have always been on the side of permitting, even facilitating, such testing. If a child of any color or group is doing poorly in school it seems to us very important to know whether it is because he or she is of low intelligence, or whether some other factor is the cause.
What school and family can do to improve poor performance is influenced by its cause. It is not discriminative to evaluate either a child’s physical condition or his intellectual level.
Unfortunately, intellectual level seems to be a sensitive subject, and what the law allows us to do varies from time to time. The same fluctuation back and forth occurs in areas other than intelligence. Thirty years or so ago, for instance, white families were encouraged to adopt black children. It was considered discriminative not to do so.
And then the style changed and this cross-racial adopting became generally unpopular, and social agencies felt that black children should go to black families only. It is hard to say what are the best procedures. But surely good will on the part of all of us is needed.
As to intelligence, in our opinion, the more we know about any child’s intellectual level, the better for the child in question. [br] The author believes that intelligence testing _____.
选项
A、may ease racial confrontation in the United States
B、can encourage black children to keep up with white children
C、may seriously aggravate racial discrimination in the United States
D、can help black parents make decisions about their children’s education
答案
D
解析
根据文章第4段末句和第5段首句“如果任何一种肤色的小孩在学校的成绩不好,弄清楚是由于他的智商低,还是由于其他原因引起的对我们来说似乎很重要;学校和家庭只有弄清楚孩子成绩不好的原因才能帮助孩子”,因此,应选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3533813.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogivepres
[originaltext]Isyourfamilyinterestedinbuyingadog?Adogcanbeahap
[originaltext]Isyourfamilyinterestedinbuyingadog?Adogcanbeahap
[originaltext]IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,
[originaltext]IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,
[originaltext]IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogive
[originaltext]StudentsinAmericanschoolslearnfromanearlyagetogive
[originaltext]InNewYorkCitypublicschools,176differentlanguagesare
[originaltext]TexaswasthebiggeststatebeforeAlaskabecametheforty-nin
随机试题
Noseshavetheiradvantages.They’recute,they’reversatile,andthey’resm
患者,女,30岁。有慢性粒细胞白血病史。形体消瘦,面色晦黯,胸痛,胁下痞块坚硬,
呕吐实证,因邪气犯胃,浊气上逆所致者,其治法是A.和胃理气,降逆止呕 B.
工业企业主要统计指标除工业总产值、新产品产值之外,还包括()。A.工业销售产值
小便艰涩,尿中夹有砂石,尿道窘迫疼痛,舌红苔黄,脉弦者,治疗首选的方剂是( )
女性,49岁。2个月来无诱因出现心前区憋闷、气促,持续10分钟至半小时不等,发作
某商店第一次用600元购进2B铅笔若干支,第二次又用600元购进该款铅笔,但每支
钢制储罐充水试验前,所有附件及其他与罐体焊接的构件全部完工并( )。A.完成中
患者的道德义务有A.保持健康和恢复健康的责任 B.服从医生制定的医疗方案 C
采用单价合同时,最后工程结算的总价是根据( )计算确定的。A.发包人提供的清单
最新回复
(
0
)