首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]Americans suffer from an overdose of work. Regardless of who they
[originaltext]Americans suffer from an overdose of work. Regardless of who they
游客
2024-03-11
15
管理
问题
Americans suffer from an overdose of work. Regardless of who they are or what they do, Americans spend more time at work than at any time since World War Ⅱ. In 1950, the US had fewer working hours than any other industrialized country. Today, it exceeds every country but Japan where industrial employees load 2 155 hours a year compared with 1 951 in the US and 1 603 in the former West Germany. Between 1969 and 1989, employed Americans added an average of 138 hours to their yearly work schedules. The workweek has remained at above 40 hours. But people are working more weeks each year. Specifically pay-time-off holidays, vacations, sick leave shrank by 50% in the 1980s. As corporations have experienced stiff competition and slower growth of productivity, they have pressed employees to work longer. Cost-cutting lay-offs in the 1980s reduced the professional and managerial ranks, leaving fewer people to get the job done. In lower paid occupations where wages have been reduced, workers have added hours in overtime or extra jobs to preserve their living standards. The government estimates that more than 7 million people hold a second job. For the first time, large numbers of people say they want to cut back on working hours even if it means earning less money. But most employers are unwilling to let them do so. The government which has stepped back from its traditional role as a regulator of work time should take steps to make shorter hours possible.
12. In which country do industrial employees work the longest hours?
13. How do employed Americans manage to work more hours?
14. Why do corporations press their employees to work longer hours according to the speaker?
15. What does the speaker say many Americans prefer to do?
选项
A、To combat competition and raise productivity.
B、To provide them with more job opportunities.
C、To help them maintain their living standards.
D、To prevent them from holding a second job.
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3524537.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Thetimeis9o’clockandthisisMarianSnowwiththenews.
[originaltext]Thetimeis9o’clockandthisisMarianSnowwiththenews.
[originaltext]Thetimeis9o’clockandthisisMarianSnowwiththenews.
[originaltext]It’salwaysfuntowriteaboutresearchthatyoucanactually
[originaltext]Amongglobalwarming’smostfrighteningthreatsisthepredic
[originaltext]Amongglobalwarming’smostfrighteningthreatsisthepredic
[originaltext]FlorenceHayesisajournalistfortheGreenVilleJournal,t
[originaltext]FlorenceHayesisajournalistfortheGreenVilleJournal,t
[originaltext]Somehowtheoldmaleandfemalestereotypesnolongerfit.Me
[originaltext]ThereareroughlythreeNewYorks.Thereis,first,theNewY
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Doyouhaveanyideawhathappenedtotheuser’smanualforth
[originaltext]Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituat
[audioFiles]audio_eufm_j28_001(20082)[/audioFiles]A、Watchingamovie.B、Playing
PreparingforMoreExpensiveDegreesinEnglandBalancinga
下列语句因为层次构造不同而产生了歧义的有( )。A.我们两个人一个房间 B.
在等额累进法中,对收入增加的客户,可采取( )的方法,使借款人分期还款额增多,
某混凝土工程,目标成本为364000元,实际成本为383760元。根据表1F42
正常情况下,各单位应依据检测()、项目和标准开展带电检测和停电试验。(A)标
关于转录延长过程的描述,下列哪项是错误的? D.酶沿模板链的3'—5'方
(2017年真题)关于投标文件撤回和撤销的说法,正确的是()。A.投标人可以
最新回复
(
0
)