2. 职称英语
  3. 指南针的发明，促进了中国人的航海(navigation)事业。中国人配合对潮汐、季风(monsoon)等的观察，在航海中创造了一套实用性很强的导航技术(

指南针的发明，促进了中国人的航海(navigation)事业。中国人配合对潮汐、季风(monsoon)等的观察，在航海中创造了一套实用性很强的导航技术(

游客2024-03-11  13
问题     指南针的发明，促进了中国人的航海(navigation)事业。中国人配合对潮汐、季风(monsoon)等的观察，在航海中创造了一套实用性很强的导航技术(navigation technology)。正是凭借这样的导航技术，才出现了像郑和下西洋(Zheng He’s voyage to the West)那样的海上壮举，将中国人的航海事业推进到了一个新时代。就世界范围来说，指南针在航海上的应用，导致了以后哥伦布对美洲大陆的发现和麦哲伦的环球航行。这大大加速了世界经济发展的进程，为资本主义(capitalism)的发展提供了必不可少的前提(precondition)。
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答案     The invention of compass promoted Chinese navigation. Combined with the observation of tide and monsoon, Chinese people created a practical navigation technology in their sailing. It was with this navigation technology that Zheng He’s voyage to the West would happen, which promoted Chinese navigation to a new era. In the view of the world, the application of compass in sailing facilitated Columbus’ discovery of American Continent and Magellan’s voyage around the world afterwards, accelerating the development of global economy and providing necessary precondition for the development of capitalism.
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