首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between ric
[originaltext] A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between ric
游客
2024-03-10
65
管理
问题
A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between rich and poor is as fierce as ever.
Fully 66% of respondents believe there are "strong" or "very strong" conflicts between rich and poor in the U.S. That’s way up from 47% in 2009.
The rich-poor conflict now even outshines the conflicts over immigration. The poll found that 62% of respondents believed there was a strong conflict between immigrants and native-born Americans, less than the 66% for rich-poor.
What’s more, Americans remain highly skeptical of the way the rich in America get rich. According to the poll, 46% of respondents believe the wealthy got wealthy "because they were born with money or they knew the right people."
Only 43% of Americans believe that "hard work, ambition or educations" are the reasons the rich got rich.
Of course, these questions could have been phrased more precisely. Getting rich through an inheritance is very different from getting rich by making the right connections and relationships in life. They should be separated as wealth causes.
And the numbers are about the same as they were in 2009, meaning that while class-warfare may be at an all-time high, Americans’ actual perceptions of the rich haven’t changed much.
Yet their opinions are still fairly negative, since more Americans believe the rich owe their fortunes to their parents or clubby social circles rather than hard work, ambition or education. This skeptical view is most pronounced among the young, or those between the ages of 18 and 34.
Republicans believe in the "hard work" path more than Democrats. And men generally fall into the "hard work" camp more than women.
The results highlight just how conflicted Americans are about the rich. Most studies show that more than two-thirds of today’s millionaires made it themselves, rather than from inheritance.[25]And clearly education and skills matter in making a fortune in the knowledge economy.
Yet the polls suggest that for many Americans, the rich form a self-preserving "club" that’s largely closed to the rest of us whether it’s because of family background or exclusive networks.
23. How many respondents believed rich-and-poor conflicts in the U.S. were strong in 2009?
24. What makes the rich get rich according to 43% of respondents?
25. What is the important factor for making a fortune in the knowledge economy?
选项
A、Genius.
B、Inheritance.
C、Education.
D、Ambition.
答案
C
解析
录音未尾提到,受教育与掌握技能(education and skills)是知识经济中发家致富的关键,C项提到教育(education),是正确选项。A项“天分”与录音内容无关。B项“继承”和D项“志向”都是民意调查所列举的致富原因之一,但并不是知识经济中致富的关键原因。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3521289.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Dad,youalwaysloveme,don’tyou?M:Sure.But,wait,wait.
[originaltext]W:Dad,youalwaysloveme,don’tyou?M:Sure.But,wait,wait.
[originaltext]W:Dad,youalwaysloveme,don’tyou?M:Sure.But,wait,wait.
[originaltext]M:Hey,Linda!Longtimenosee!Iheardthatyou’regoingonab
[originaltext]M:Hey,Linda!Longtimenosee!Iheardthatyou’regoingonab
[originaltext]M:Hey,Linda!Longtimenosee!Iheardthatyou’regoingonab
[originaltext]M:Hey,Linda!Longtimenosee!Iheardthatyou’regoingonab
[originaltext]Hello,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometotoday’slecture.First
[originaltext]Hello,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometotoday’slecture.First
[originaltext]Hello,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometotoday’slecture.First
随机试题
HowmanypeoplehavebeeninfectedbybirdfluinHongKongin1997?[originalte
ThatwasnotthefirsttimetheCEO______us.Ithinkit’shightimetheboard___
Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogeto
综合指数是一种加权指数。()
关于股权投资母基金的投资特点,下列描述不正确的是()。A.可以直接进行股权投资
麻疹的病因是A.胎毒 B.风寒 C.湿热 D.时邪 E.痰热
某游戏比赛决赛采用BO5赛制,即五局三胜制,根据以往经验,单局比赛R队胜F队的概
在这个世界上,每个人都蕴藏着独特的天赋,这种天赋就像金矿一样埋藏在我们看似()
关于某蛋白同化制剂、肽类激素经营企业采购、销售和储存措施的说法,错误的是A.采购
某工程背景资料如下: (1)图6-II为某配水阀室工艺管道系统安装图。 (2
最新回复
(
0
)