首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Caffeine and napping have something in common. They both
[originaltext] Caffeine and napping have something in common. They both
游客
2024-03-07
20
管理
问题
Caffeine and napping have something in common.
They both make you feel alert and can enhance your performance, whether that’s driving, working or studying.
But some people are convinced that drinking a cup of coffee before taking a nap gives you extra energy when you wake up.
Drinking coffee can also help us get through the day. And since the 1990s, researchers have been studying how combining the two might help.
In a 1997 study, 12 sleep-deprived people drank the equivalent of one large cup of brewed coffee and five minutes later had the chance to nap for 15 minutes. They then did some driving tests in a simulator to check their alertness.
Although drinking a coffee (without a nap) helped their driving performance, combining caffeine with a nap—a coffee nap—improved it even further.
People who took a coffee nap were less likely to drift out of their lanes on a two-hour monotonous simulated drive.
This was compared to when they just drank a cup of coffee (and had no nap) or when they had a cup of decaffeinated coffee (and without a nap).
A coffee nap even helped performance if people dozed during their nap time rather than falling into a deeper sleep. A coffee nap also reduced sleepiness once people got up, with people remaining alert for a couple of hours.
However, this early, small study was questioned. For instance, we don’t know how much coffee the people in the study were used to drinking or if they were what researchers call caffeine-naive and so more likely to experience a greater caffeine "hit. "
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.
9. What did the 1997 study find about people who took a coffee nap?
10. What did the study find about the benefit of a coffee nap?
11. Why was the study questioned according to the speaker?
选项
A、Because the number of the subjects was rather small.
B、Because the significance of the survey was limited.
C、Because the amount of caffeine the subjects have was unknown.
D、Because the subjects’ sensitivity to caffeine was unknown.
答案
D
解析
短文最后提到,这个早期的小研究遭到了质疑。讲话者提到了两个例子:我们不知道研究对象平时习惯于喝多少咖啡,不知道他们是不是研究者所称的“初涉咖啡”而因此受咖啡因的影响更大。因此答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3513556.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]M:Canwemakeyouanoffer?[1]Wewouldliketorunthecampaign
[originaltext]M:Canwemakeyouanoffer?[1]Wewouldliketorunthecampaign
[originaltext]M:Canwemakeyouanoffer?[1]Wewouldliketorunthecampaign
[originaltext]M:Canwemakeyouanoffer?[1]Wewouldliketorunthecampaign
[originaltext]W:Mr.Stern,mayIaskyou?Doyouthinkitwasnecessaryandfa
[originaltext]W:Mr.Stern,mayIaskyou?Doyouthinkitwasnecessaryandfa
[originaltext]W:Mr.Stern,mayIaskyou?Doyouthinkitwasnecessaryandfa
[originaltext]W:Mr.Stern,mayIaskyou?Doyouthinkitwasnecessaryandfa
随机试题
[originaltext]Host:Everylanguagebasaphrasefor“thankyou”.It’sasent
It’snosecretthatmanychildrenwouldbehealthierandhappierwithadopti
水泥砂浆地面面层的允许偏差检验,下列哪项是不正确的?()A.表面平整度4mm
患者,女,60岁,平素亡肢关节疼痛,因为天气突然降温,出现恶寒发热,肢体疼痛加重
当发生临时报告所涉及的重大事项时,上市公司应当在最先触及的下列( )时点及时进
施工成本()是建立施工项目成本管理责任制、开展成本控制和核算的基础,是该项目
建设单位工程设计管理的重点是()。A:编制工程设计任务书,明确建设单位对工程设
变异型心绞痛发作时的心电图改变是A.ST段压低 B.QRS波形宽大畸形 C.
()是由企业劳动管理制度规定,有固定传输渠道,按照规定程序填写的统一表格。A:汇
交易者可以在期货市场通过()规避现资市场的价格风险。A.套期保值 B.投
最新回复
(
0
)