首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] A recent study overturned what we think we know about lying.
[originaltext] A recent study overturned what we think we know about lying.
游客
2024-03-07
40
管理
问题
A recent study overturned what we think we know about lying. Most of us have a theory about how to tell if someone is telling a lie. We may develop that theory from observations of those people we know well and see regularly, but we tend to generalize what we gather from that unscientific daily research and make it a universal theory.
So we might imagine that liars have evasive eyes, or the opposite—they simply stare at you. Or perhaps it is more generally nervous behavior we associate with lies. Whatever the particular theory, it’s usually based on close observation of people we know. And we get lots of practice. On average, we’re lied to some 200 times per day. These are mostly harmless lies, but lies nonetheless.
But there’s a problem with our theories, even though they’re based on all these observations. The average person—you and me—tested rigorously on how well we detect lies fails to do better than chance. That’s well established over many studies and lots of attempts by researchers to work out reliable ways to detect lies. It’s even relatively easy to fool lie detectors, the gold standard of lie detection, by training yourself in breathing techniques and symptom suppression.
Is there any way to get better at detecting lies? The new research offers some surprising advice. Stop looking and listen instead. It turns out that if we’re unable to see the face, but rather focus on the voice of the person in question, our accuracy rate improves considerably.
12. According to the passage, how do most people detect lying?
13. What does the passage say about most lies?
14. What have many studies uncovered about the average person’s lie detection?
15. What advice does the new research offer regarding lie detection?
选项
A、By theorization.
B、By generalization.
C、By observation.
D、By conversation.
答案
C
解析
细节归纳题。原文中提到,我们大多数人都有关于如何判断某人是否在说谎的理论。我们可能会通过观察那些我们熟悉并经常看到的人来逐渐形成这一理论,但我们倾向于对那些由不怎么科学的日常研究中所收集到的东西进行概括,使之成为一个普遍的理论。原文中又提到,不管具体的理论是什么,它通常是以对我们认识的人的密切观察为基础的。也就是说,大多数人是通过观察来辨别谎言的。因此答案为C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3513167.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]AsophomoreatColoradoStateUniversityfirsthadaproblem
[originaltext]YoucouldsaythatJosephCornellbecameanartistbecauseof
[originaltext]YoucouldsaythatJosephCornellbecameanartistbecauseof
[originaltext]YoucouldsaythatJosephCornellbecameanartistbecauseof
[originaltext]YoucouldsaythatJosephCornellbecameanartistbecauseof
[originaltext]FromCaliforniatoConnecticut,babiessitonthelapsofthe
[originaltext]FromCaliforniatoConnecticut,babiessitonthelapsofthe
[originaltext]FromCaliforniatoConnecticut,babiessitonthelapsofthe
[originaltext]Oneofthebiggestchallengesfacingemployersandeducators
[originaltext]WilmaSubrahadnointentionofbecomingapublicspeaker.Af
随机试题
HowtoUsetheInternettoLearnaLanguage?Internethasmadecommunicationand
制冷系统管路的阻力会导致压缩机的()。A.排气压力升高、吸气压力升高 B.
根据《合同法》,下列各类合同中,属于无效合同的有()。A.恶意串通损害第三人利益
关于垂体性侏儒症下列哪项是正确的A.垂体性侏儒症很少由垂体无功能瘤引起,颅咽管瘤
价格举报电话是()。A.12308 B.12315 C.12320 D.
D本题属于位置类,主要考察了图形位置关系中的平移问题,第一组图形中,第一列,第三列黑块每次向上移动一格,触顶后返到底部。第二列,第四行黑块每次向下移动一格。第二
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
某公路高架桥,主桥为三跨变截面连续钢-混凝土组合箱梁桥,跨径布置为45m+60m
凭证式国债属于()。 A.上市证券B.非上市证券C.公司证券D.公募证
班主任工作的主要任务是什么?
最新回复
(
0
)