首页
登录
职称英语
The Carnegie Foundation report says that many colleges have tried to be "all
The Carnegie Foundation report says that many colleges have tried to be "all
游客
2024-03-04
20
管理
问题
The Carnegie Foundation report says that many colleges have tried to be "all things to all people". In doing so, they have increasingly catered to a narrow-minded careerism while failing to cultivate a global vision among their students. The current crisis, it contends, does not derive from a legitimate desire to put learning to productive ends. The problem is that in too many academic fields, the work has no context; skills, rather than being means, have become ends. Students are of feted a variety of options and allowed to pick their way to a degree. In short, driven by careerism, "the nation’s colleges and universities are more successful in providing credentials(文凭) than in providing a quality education for their students." The report concludes that the special challenge confronting the undergraduate college is one of shaping an "into grated core" of common learning. Such a core would introduce students "to essential knowledge, to connections across the disciplines, and in the end, to application of knowledge to life beyond the campus."
Although the key to a good college is a high-quality faculty, the Carnegie study found that most colleges do very little to encourage good teaching. In fact, they do much to undermine it. As one professor observed: "Teaching is important, we are told, and yet faculty know that research and publication matter most." Not surprisingly, over the last twenty years colleges and universities have failed to graduate half of their four-year degree candidates. Faculty members who dedicate themselves to teaching soon discover that they will not be granted tenure(终身任期), promotion, or substantial salary increases. Yet 70 percent of all faculty say their interests lie more in teaching than in research. Additionally, a frequent complaint among young scholars is that "There is pressure to publish, although there is virtually no interest among administrators or colleagues in the content of the publications."
选项
A、satisfy the needs of all kinds of students simultaneously
B、focus on training students in various skills
C、encourage all sorts of people to attend college
D、make learning serve academic rather than productive ends
答案
B
解析
意图理解题。从第一段中,我们知道一种狭隘的职业教育观在大学里盛行,技能成为教育的最终目的。从此句“… skills, rather than being means,have become ends.”可知选项 B符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3504976.html
相关试题推荐
Coverageofaccident,firesanddisastersisastapleofnewsreporting,but
[originaltext]M:Erm...youleftaninformalreportwithSergeantDawkins.There
[originaltext]AccordingtoaJusticeDepartmentreportreleasedinJuly200
[originaltext]AccordingtoaJusticeDepartmentreportreleasedinJuly200
[originaltext]AccordingtoaJusticeDepartmentreportreleasedinJuly200
AnewWorldBankreportwarnsthatchildrenwhodonotgetenoughgoodfood
AssoonasitwasrevealedthatareporterforProgressivemagazinebaddisc
Itisreportedthathe__________(否认接受过礼物)presentedbythesalescompany.deniedh
A1999reportbytheUniversityofMichiganshowedthatabout62percentofhigh
A1999reportbytheUniversityofMichiganshowedthatabout62percentofhigh
随机试题
Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?[br][originaltext]Today,I’dliketo
Bydegreestheshutterswereopened:thewindow-blindsweredrawnup,andpe
Clothes,decorations,physique,hairandfacial【C1】_____giveagreatdealo
汪先生,44岁,某公司高管,身高176cm,体重92.5kg,腰围103cm,血
治疗肾绞痛的主穴,除肾俞、膀胱俞外,还包括A、血海、阴陵泉、委阳 B、膈俞、三
停电试验工作,当值运维人员必须到现场进行验收。
Windows7中,对文件和文件夹的管理是通过( )来实现的。A.对话框
对配枪民警来说,枪被视作警察的“第二生命”,因此掌握枪支安全防护本领是警察的必备
SCL-90各项目的评分,是根据()来进行评定。 A.症状的强度 B.症状出
(2016年真题)下列关于用人单位应依法安排残疾人就业的说法,正确的有()。A
最新回复
(
0
)