首页
登录
职称英语
【B1】 [br] 【B9】 [originaltext]Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number o
【B1】 [br] 【B9】 [originaltext]Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number o
游客
2024-03-04
48
管理
问题
【B1】 [br] 【B9】
Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of them dating from the colonial days. They were small, church connected institutions whose primary concern was to shape the moral character of their students.
Throughout Europe, institutions of higher learning had developed, bearing the ancient name of university. In Germany a different kind of university had developed. The German university was concerned primarily with creating and spreading knowledge, not morals. Between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young Americans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to Germany for advanced study.
Some of them returned to become presidents of famous colleges and transform them into modern universities. The new presidents broke all ties with the churches and brought in a new kind of faculty. Professors were hired for their knowledge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students. The new principle was that a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it on, and this called for a faculty composed of teacher-scholars. Drilling and learning by rote were replaced by the German method of lecturing, in which the professor’s own research was presented to the class. Graduate training leading to the Ph.D., an ancient German degree signifying the highest level of advanced scholarly attainment, was introduced.
选项
答案
to become presidents of famous colleges and transform them into modern universities
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3504126.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Theagriculturalrevolutioninthe19thcenturyinvolvedtwo
[originaltext]Theagriculturalrevolutioninthe19thcenturyinvolvedtwo
[originaltext]Anewinternationalstudyshowsthatsixpeopledieeverymin
[originaltext]Anewinternationalstudyshowsthatsixpeopledieeverymin
[originaltext]Anewinternationalstudyshowsthatsixpeopledieeverymin
[originaltext]M:Hello.ThisisCharlesRichardsfromChannel7News,andwe’re
【B1】[br]【B10】A、sourceB、numberC、applicationD、supplyDsource和number不能与constan
[originaltext]Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilityt
[originaltext]Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilityt
[originaltext]ItwasyearssinceIhadvisitedmyhometownandIwasdeterm
随机试题
ReadtheinformationonTheMedicineinthepassagebelow.Dothefollowingstat
[originaltext]AfterlivinginEnglandfor20years,mywifeandIdecidedt
图示体系的自振频率(不计竖杆自重)为:
根据检查结果,诊断为高热惊厥,符合简单型高热惊厥的是A、年龄<6个月 B、反复
适用于非手术治疗的结石直径应小于A.0.6cm B.1.0cm C.1.5c
(2021年真题)哺乳期妇女使用,可致男婴乳房增大的药物是()A.复方炔诺
在自行开发的无形资产达到预定用途时,企业应将前期已经费用化的研发支出调整计入无形
工程量清单总说明包含的内容有( )。A.工程概况 B.工程招标和专业工程发包
初产妇,28岁。在家中自然分娩后15天,阴道多量流血1天。无寒战、高热。查体:
损伤性、进行性血胸是指A、胸腔积血1000ml以上 B、胸部伤口流血不止 C
最新回复
(
0
)