首页
登录
职称英语
Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of th
Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of th
游客
2024-03-04
18
管理
问题
Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of them dating from colonial days. They were small, church【B1】institutions whose primary concern was to【B2】the moral character of their students.
Throughout Europe, institutions of【B3】learning had developed, bearing the ancient name of【B4】. In Germany a different kind of university had developed. The German university was concerned【B5】with creating and spreading knowledge, not【B6】. Between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young Americans,【B7】with their training at home, went to Germany for【B8】study.
Some of them returned【B9】The new presidents broke all ties with the churches and brought in a new kind of faculty.【B10】The new principle was that a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it on, and this called for a faculty composed of teacher-scholars. Drilling and learning by rote were replaced by the German method of lecturing,【B11】Graduate training leading to the Ph.D., an ancient German degree signifying the highest level of advanced scholarly attainment, was introduced.
Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of them dating from the colonial days. They were small, church connected institutions whose primary concern was to shape the moral character of their students.
Throughout Europe, institutions of higher learning had developed, bearing the ancient name of university. In Germany a different kind of university had developed. The German university was concerned primarily with creating and spreading knowledge, not morals. Between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young Americans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to Germany for advanced study.
Some of them returned to become presidents of famous colleges and transform them into modern universities. The new presidents broke all ties with the churches and brought in a new kind of faculty. Professors were hired for their knowledge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students. The new principle was that a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it on, and this called for a faculty composed of teacher-scholars. Drilling and learning by rote were replaced by the German method of lecturing, in which the professor’s own research was presented to the class. Graduate training leading to the Ph.D., an ancient German degree signifying the highest level of advanced scholarly attainment, was introduced.
选项
答案
Connected
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3504118.html
相关试题推荐
Accordingtotheauthor,theUnitedStatesclaimedtobeanation______.[br]B
Accordingtotheauthor,theUnitedStatesclaimedtobeanation______.[br]H
ThearticledealswiththeemploymentofthefutureintheUnitedStates.[br]I
ThearticledealswiththeemploymentofthefutureintheUnitedStates.[br]T
ThearticledealswiththeemploymentofthefutureintheUnitedStates.[br]M
KenandImetandsaweachotherjustthreetimesbeforeheleftforVietnam
【B1】[br]【B10】[originaltext]ThecontinentalUnitedStateswillfacemoree
【B1】[br]【B9】[originaltext]ThecontinentalUnitedStateswillfacemoreex
【B1】[br]【B8】[originaltext]ThecontinentalUnitedStateswillfacemoreex
【B1】[br]【B7】[originaltext]ThecontinentalUnitedStateswillfacemoreex
随机试题
[audioFiles]audio_ehaz20056_001(20056)[/audioFiles]A、Whenhecanreceivetheor
Eveninthiselectronicera.papercontinuestoplayacompleteroleinourd
Isyourfamilyinterestedinbuyingadog?Adogcanbeahappy【B1】______to
成本估算时,()方法以规模作为成本的主要因素,考虑多个成本驱动因子。该方法包
下列关于肾的描述正确的是A、肾上腺位于肾的上方,仅肾上腺有肾筋膜包绕 B、右肾
《经史证类备急本草》的作者是A.赵学敏 B.苏敬 C.李时珍 D.陶弘景
最早口腔检查人员,是()。A.婴儿 B.幼儿 C.学龄儿童 D.成人
在对国外市场预测分析时,主要产品的市场供应现状应说明项目设定的主要产品近( )年
A.l=3λ/2,△φ=3π B.l=3λ/(2n),△φ=3nπ C.l=
大气环境影响评价等级为二级时,统计地面长期温度气象资料的内容是( )。A.小时平
最新回复
(
0
)