首页
登录
职称英语
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture
游客
2024-03-02
28
管理
问题
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision.
In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.
Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the nonmaterial, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements. Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes readily on human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp dichotomies (分歧). This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their white counterparts. [br] According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
选项
A、Social values play an important role in social change.
B、Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspects of society.
C、Social change is more likely to occur if it comes gradually.
D、Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society.
答案
A
解析
四个选项均对应第三段若干个排比句。B选项说社会变化更容易发生在物质方面,对应了第一句话。C项说社会变化更可能趋向渐进发生,对应了倒数第三句。D项则对应了第三句话。只有A在原文中未体现,原文第一句话只说到了社会变化更可能发生在物质方面,例如技术;而非物质方面,例如价值观,并没有说到社会价值观是否在社会变化中起重大作用。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3499263.html
相关试题推荐
Thispassageismainlyaboutsomesocialandculturalchangesof1970sand1980s
Thispassageismainlyaboutsomesocialandculturalchangesof1970sand1980s
Thispassageismainlyaboutsomesocialandculturalchangesof1970sand1980s
Thispassageismainlyaboutsomesocialandculturalchangesof1970sand1980s
Thispassageismainlyaboutsomesocialandculturalchangesof1970sand1980s
SocialandCulturalChangesofAmericaAneconomi
Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely_______________(把孩子的成功归因于)natural
Thispassageismostlikelytoappearinthe______.[br]Whatisthegeneralto
Thispassageismostlikelytoappearinthe______.[br]Whatisthispassagea
Dailychangesintheweatheraffectallofus,nomatterwhatourjoborpro
随机试题
Itishightimethatyou______abath;whyareyoustillwatchingTV?A、willtak
[originaltext]M:Whethertheyareattendingcollegeorworkingtheirfirstjobs
Presentlyhemadethesuggestionthatthey(carryon)______theirconversation
案例: 郝老师在上高中美术鉴赏课《中国民间美术》时,要求学生以小组形式收集、欣
已知数列{an)与数列{bn),n=1,2,3…,则下列结论不正确的是()。
下列关于我国证券公司风险管理基本情况的说法正确的有()。 ①风险限额方面,
企业清算按不同性质,分为()。A.自愿清算 B.行政清算 C.破产清算
根据《政府投资条例》,政府投资范围以非经营性项目为主,对确需支持的经营性项目,主
根据《建设工程施工专业分包合同(示范文本)》(GF—2003—0213)不属于承
施工单位与建设单位签订施工合同后,将其中的部分工程分包给分包单位,则施工现场的安
最新回复
(
0
)