2. 职称英语
  3. Do I have Free Will? After considering the evidence for the three views I ha

Do I have Free Will? After considering the evidence for the three views I ha

游客2024-02-27  14
问题     Do I have Free Will? After considering the evidence for the three views I have concluded that soft determinism is best【S1】______ . I will be arguing for soft determinism with evidence【S2】______ in the class readings. I will start out with the evidence of unconscious【S3】______ . It is the unconscious that forces us to act out things we think are justifiable but can actually be hurtful.
    With the three factors of our unconscious state, the ID, super-ego and the unconscious ego, we【S4】______ to be in a tug-of-war with our mind over who bas control. With the mind being in the unconscious state we tend to make compromises in our actions. With, the unconscious working, we have the freedom of free will. Once the ID is in【S5】______ it puts its demands in the table and wants satisfaction while the super-ego【S6】______ the wish. We need our unconscious to mediate between the two forces;【S7】______ our mind would be in a constant battle.
    Another argument for the point would be of【S8】______ responsibility. According to Hospers we have none. We are conditioned from birth with qualities of our personality, social standing and attitudes. Most people are so set on their ways that unconsciously ’they block out rational thought and act on what they have been【S9】______ to do. In the unconscious state we are just bystanders to our neurosis which is always in control and has already been unconsciously determined. If most of our acts are compelled then we have no means of true【S10】______.

A) denies           B) determined         C) tend              D) freedom  
E) action           F) motivation         G) moral             H) declines
I) presented        J) nevertheless       K) supported         L) sponsor
M) otherwise        N) programmed         O) motion [br] 【S5】
选项
答案 E
解析
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