首页
登录
职称英语
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language i
游客
2024-02-27
4
管理
问题
Our culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we me are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving good-bye is the way to summon (召唤)a person from the Philippines to one’s side, or that in Italy and some Latin-American countries, curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.
Those private citizens who sent packages to. our troops occupying Germany after World War II and marked them GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that "Gift" means poison in German. Moreover, we like to think of ourselves as friendly, yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arm’s length away from others. Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer and touch, which makes Americans uncomfortable. Our linguistic (语言上的) and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are. losing us friends, business and respect in the world.
Even here in tile United States, we make few concessions to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four languages on our public buildings or monuments; we do not have multilingual (多语言的) guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations, and multilingual waiters, bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps in English only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.
When we go abroad, we tend to cluster(聚集)in hotels and restaurants where English is spoken. Then attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those natives—usually the richer—who speak English. Our business dealings, as well as the nation’s diplomacy(外交), are conducted through interpreters.
For many years, American dollars no longer buy all good things, and we are slowly beginning to realize that our proper role in the world is changing. A 1979 Harris poll reported that 55 percent of Americans want this country to play a more significant role in world affairs; we want to have a hand in the important decisions of the next century, even though it [nay not always be the upper hand. [br] In countries other than their own, most Americans______.
选项
A、are isolated by the local people
B、are not well informed due to the language barrier
C、tend to get along well with the natives
D、need interpreters in hotels and restaurants
答案
B
解析
推理题。本题问的是:在外国,绝大多数美国人______。根据第4段第2句“Then attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those natives—usually the richer—who speak English”可知,美国人对外国了解的信息通常仅从在那些国家里说英语的有钱人处获得。有钱人毕竟只是任何一个社会中的小部分,不能代表那个国家的全部,但是由于语言障碍,美国人又只能从他们那里获得片面的信息,故选B 。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3487138.html
相关试题推荐
Havingnolanguage,infantscannotbetoldwhattheyneedtolearn.Yet,the
Havingnolanguage,infantscannotbetoldwhattheyneedtolearn.Yet,the
Havingnolanguage,infantscannotbetoldwhattheyneedtolearn.Yet,the
Havingnolanguage,infantscannotbetoldwhattheyneedtolearn.Yet,the
TheAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct(ADA)wassignedintolawin1990.This
TheAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct(ADA)wassignedintolawin1990.This
TheAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct(ADA)wassignedintolawin1990.This
Tounderstandcultureshock,ithelpstounderstandwhatcultureis.Youmay
Tounderstandcultureshock,ithelpstounderstandwhatcultureis.Youmay
Tounderstandcultureshock,ithelpstounderstandwhatcultureis.Youmay
随机试题
Americanarchitectureis(71)itsbestwhenitisconcernedwith(72)tha
OnthenightofSeptember2,1666,afirebrokeoutinabaker’sshopnearFish
20oftheworld’stopeconomiespromisedtohelpIraqloweritsdebtandto
关于选题申报,说法错误的有( )。A.选题报告由设计选题的编辑起草 B.选题
编辑应用文不包括( )。A.内容提要 B.出版前言 C.编者按 D.参考
由两个主从型JK触发器组成的逻辑电路如图a)所示,设Q1、Q2的初始态是00,已
根据《旅游法》规定,旅游者转让合同中自身权利义务的,应当符合以下要求:()。A.
具有清热生津、除烦止呕功效的药物是()A.石膏 B.知母 C.芦根
教师开设“古文中的修辞手法”专题活动,指出在诸多修辞手法中不直接说出事物本身,而
下列工作中,难以体现城市规划政策性的是( )。A.确定相邻建筑的间距 B.确
最新回复
(
0
)