首页
登录
职称英语
Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (保护区) (ANWR)
Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (保护区) (ANWR)
游客
2024-02-25
6
管理
问题
Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (保护区) (ANWR) to help secure America’s energy future? President Bush certainly thinks so. He has argued that tapping ANWR’s oil would help ease California’s electricity crisis and provide a major boost to the country’s energy independence. But no one knows for sure how much crude oil lies buried beneath the frozen earth, with the last government survey, conducted in 1998, projecting output anywhere from 3 billion to 16 billion barrels.
The oil industry goes with the high end of the range, which could equal as much as 10% of U. S. consumption for as long as six years. By pumping more than 1 million barrels a day from the reserve for the next two to three decades, lobbyists claim, the nation could cut back on imports equivalent to all shipments to the U.S. from Saudi Arabia. Sounds good. An oil boom would also mean a multibillion-dollar windfall (意外之财) in tax revenues, royalties (开采权使用权费) and leasing fees for Alaska and the Federal Government. Best of all, advocates of drilling say, damage to the environment would be insignificant. "We’ve never had a documented case of an oil rig chasing deer out onto the pack ice," says Alaska State Representative Scott Ogan.
Not so fast, say environmentalists. Sticking to the low end of government estimates, the National Resources Defense Council says there may be no more than 3.2 billion barrels of economically recoverable oil in the coastal plain of ANWR, a drop in the bucket that would do virtually nothing to ease America’s energy problems. And consumers would wait up to a decade to gain any benefits, because drilling could begin only after much bargaining over leases, environmental permits and regulatory review. As for ANWR’s impact on the California power crisis, environmentalists point out that oil is responsible for only 1% of the Golden State’s electricity output--and just 3 % of the nation’s. [br] Those against oil drilling in ANWR argue that ______.
选项
A、it will drain the oil reserves in the Alaskan region
B、it can do little to solve U. S. energy problems
C、it can cause serious damage to the environment
D、it will not have much commercial value
答案
B
解析
题目问的是那些反对在北极野生物保护区开采石油的人的依据是什么。在文章的第三段中,根据“do virtually nothing to ease America’s energy problems(对缓解美国能源问题几乎没什么作用)”可以清楚地判断出B)为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3482996.html
相关试题推荐
Somepeoplearguethatthepressuresoninternationalsportsmenandsportswo
Somepeoplearguethatthepressuresoninternationalsportsmenandsportswo
Somepeoplearguethatthepressuresoninternationalsportsmenandsportswo
Somepeoplearguethatthepressuresoninternationalsportsmenandsportswo
Somepeoplearguethatthepressuresoninternationalsportsmenandsportswo
TheOlympicGamespromoteinternationalgoodwill,____________(增进相互了解)betweennat
[originaltext]ThesecondMondayofJanuaryisComing-of-AgeDay,anational
[originaltext]ThesecondMondayofJanuaryisComing-of-AgeDay,anational
Anationalpoliticalstruggleiscontinuingovertheissueofprotectionfor
Anationalpoliticalstruggleiscontinuingovertheissueofprotectionfor
随机试题
Weweresuddenly_________whenIwasspeakingtoJohnonthephone.A、hungB、cut
Accordingtosomeeducators,thegoalofteachingistohelpstudentslearnwhat
Neverbeforethatnight______theextentofmyownpower.A、hadIfeltB、Ifelt
对城市发展规模与环境容量关系的论述,错误的是:()A.规模太小导致规模效益差
下列描述正确的是()A.表示m>n为true或mn&&m B.switch
患者低热,午后热甚,心内烦热,胸闷脘痞,不思饮食,渴不欲饮,呕恶,大便稀薄,舌苔
哪位医家首先提出了具有传染性的“乖戾之气”A.医和 B.张仲景 C.葛洪
(2017年真题)贷放分控中的“贷”,是指信贷业务流程中贷款调查、贷款审查和贷款
保险招标的作用包括()。A.提高交易速度 B.增加交易成本 C.解决信息不
我国目前实行的工程量清单计价采用的综合单价是部分费用综合单价,清单项目单价中不包
最新回复
(
0
)