首页
登录
职称英语
Much attention is presently being given to what is termed "functional illite
Much attention is presently being given to what is termed "functional illite
游客
2024-02-24
14
管理
问题
Much attention is presently being given to what is termed "functional illiteracy". This should not be confused with the problem of illiteracy, that is, the inability to read and write. Current United Nations (UNESCO) figures indicate that 99 percent of all Americans are literate, the same figure assigned to nations such as Britain, Germany. Functional illiteracy, by contrast, is concerned with how much difficulty people have in actually using and writing skills in everyday situations. This might be interpreted, for example, as the relative ability to understand federal income tax forms, or printed instructions, or how well someone can write a letter of complaint, or apply in writing for a job.
There are no agreed-upon definitions of what functional illiteracy is and, in practice, definitions vary widely. For many years, reading tests have been used throughout the country which define reading ability by grade level. "Tenth-grade reading level" for instance, would be the average reading score of all pupils who have completed ten years of school. There are, of course, many different reading tests and types of tests. One definition of functional illiteracy holds that anyone is "illiterate" who reads at less than an eighth-grade level. Another common definition uses a twelfth-grade level ( the last year of high school in the U.s.)
There seems to be general agreement that at least one-tenth of all Americans arc functionally illiterate in English to some degree. It is also hardly surprising that those nations which ( like the U. S. ) have paid most attention to this concept, and which have nation-wide testing, have found the greatest problems. As one educator humourously put it, "Reading tests cause illiteracy". Canada, for example, which also has a large non-English-speaking immigrant population, has recently found that many of her citizens, too, are functionally illiterate. The attention given to this problem, therefore, reflects the fact that in North America schools as well as pupils are continually tested. [br] What does "illiteracy" in line I mean?
选项
A、Ability to read and write.
B、Ability to appreciate literature.
C、Lack of interest in literature.
D、Inability to read and write.
答案
D
解析
理解illiteracy 和 functional illiteracy 是解答此题的关键,以及解答以下各题的基础。文中第二句指出This(即functional illiteracy) should not be confused with the problem of illiteracy (意为:这一点不应与illiteracy 问题相混淆),that is, the inability to read and write,其中 that is 即是信号词,暗示以后内容即为illiteracy的解释。因而不难确定选项D为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3478682.html
相关试题推荐
Muchattentionispresentlybeinggiventowhatistermed"functionalillite
Muchattentionispresentlybeinggiventowhatistermed"functionalillite
A、Toshowintimacy.B、Toshowattention.C、Toshowinfluence.D、Toshowrespect.
Eventheslightestprogressofachildis______ofparents’attentionandappre
Anyworkundertakenonanindividualbasisshouldalways______attentiononthe
Pleasegivemybest______toyourfamily.A、noticeB、attentionC、regardsD、cares
Thepartoftheenvironmentalmovementthatdrawsmyfirm’sattentionisthe
Thepartoftheenvironmentalmovementthatdrawsmyfirm’sattentionisthe
Thepartoftheenvironmentalmovementthatdrawsmyfirm’sattentionisthe
Thepartoftheenvironmentalmovementthatdrawsmyfirm’sattentionisthe
随机试题
Thisisastoryabout______.[br]OnemorningPatwenttoawood______.A、toge
智能手机日益渗入人们的生活。许多年轻人似乎一刻也离不开它。在大街上,经常可以看到一些年轻人不停地用智能手机拍照,添加一段说明,然后放到微博(microb
________,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A、Howeverlateis
支架系统目前常用的有()等多种形式。A.钢质门式脚手架 B.钢管矩阵 C.
未取得()的检验检测机构,不得开展产品质量检验工作。A.合法证书 B.资格认
治疗脱疽的基本原则是A:温阳通脉,活血化瘀 B:疏风清热,解毒消肿 C:清热
在一展览馆的楼面上,有一静止的展品及其墩座,其自重的标准值共为30kN;墩座经厚
下列属于商业银行外部数据的有(?)。A.综合评估国内市场行情和信息数据 B.商
(2018年真题)下列关于全面结算会员期货公司与非结算会员之间结算协议相关问题的
甲国公司承担乙国某工程,与其签定工程建设合同。丙银行为该工程出具见索即付的保函。
最新回复
(
0
)