Rola, a 16-year-old girl, is excited, yet scared, as she begins her first ye

游客2024-02-23  3

问题     Rola, a 16-year-old girl, is excited, yet scared, as she begins her first year of college in the United States. She attributes her achievement to her public school【S1】______in the Middle Eastern country of Lebanon.
    In Lebanon, teachers in public schools teach students two or three【S2】______languages, usually French and English. Since Rola already mastered English, it became easier for her to perform【S3】______in the class. To shape our future, educators must recognize the【S4】______a second language affords to students such as Rola. Research indicates that children who study a foreign language show increased cognitive ability and.【S5】______normal classroom expectations. Wily not teach a second language to elementary school youngsters? Teachers in many European and Asian countries do just that.
    The majority of students born and raised in the United States【S6】______formal education in another language. Sometimes, they are first【S7】______to a second language in high school when it is of ten difficult for them to master a second language. Newsweek supports this claim when ii notes that "A child taught a second language after age ten is unlikely ever to speak it like a【S8】______." Research supports this notion. Positron Emission Tomography(PET)scans show that by age four children’s brains are twice as【S9】______as adult brains. This【S10】______level of activity makes it easier for children to learn a second language.

[A] lack              [F] active         [K] high
[B] performance       [G] introduced     [L] involved
[C] poorly            [H] low            [M] experience
[D] potential         [I] different      [N] exceed
[E] enjoy             [J] competently    [O] native [br] 【S7】

选项

答案 G

解析 first说明这里是说学生第一次接触到外语,选项中能和first形成语义场共现的为introduced,其本义是“to make known for the first time to each other of someone else, esp by telling two people each other’s names”。从搭配上看,introduce常和to搭配;此外,语法上限定此处应该填入一动词的过去分词,选项中符合条件的还有involved,但是其常和介词in搭配,通常不和to搭配,involved指“卷入某事,与某事有关”。
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