首页
登录
职称英语
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized(官僚机构化), they bec
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized(官僚机构化), they bec
游客
2024-02-22
30
管理
问题
It has been argued that where schools become bureaucratized(官僚机构化), they become bound up with the techniques and implementation of the managerial process, and may concentrate on concern with position and self-advancement. In doing so, they may neglect the purpose for which they were set up. Thus, they do not facilitate(使便利)the development of those who are part of the school community, and tend to neglect the desires of children, parents and society at large.
It is because of such criticisms that there has been an increasing influence in political rhetoric(花言巧语)and legislation of free-market theories of organization and society. Such theories suggest that a much more market-oriented, competitive approach is required so that schools re orient themselves towards their "clients". By doing so, it is claimed, not only do they once a gain address the needs of those with whom they should be primarily concerned, but such an approach also unleashes(发出)the benefits of individual responsibility, freedom of choice, and reward.
Though much of this sounds attractive, it has its roots as much in an economic body of thought as in social and political theory, and this must raise the question of whether it can be vi ably transferred to an educational context. Indeed, if by "educational" we mean the development of all within the school community, then free-market theory may miss the mark by concentrating on only one section,, "the consumers". If teachers are seen as part of this community, then their development is just as important.
If bureaucratic forms of management face the problem of explaining how their values can be objective when they are in fact the product of a particular value orientation, the forms of management derived from free-market theories, suggesting an openness to the adoption of different sets of values, are subject to the charge of relativism. In other words, free-market theories, granted that they are arguing that individuals should be allowed to pursue their own ends, must explain why any set of values, including their own, is preferable to another. [br] The "school community"(Line ,. Para. 3)the author refers to would probably include ______.
选项
A、students
B、students and parents
C、students, parents and teachers
D、teachers and students
答案
C
解析
语义理解题。做语义理解题的关键是根据上下文来理解词语的、含义,原文中紧接着school community后面的内容是then free-market theory may miss the mark by concentrating on only one section,“the consumers”.If teachers are seen as part of this community,then their development is just as important,因此可以判断scho
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3474013.html
相关试题推荐
__________(一想到面试),shewillbecomeextremelynervous.Atthethoughtoftheinter
[originaltext]Atonetimeitwasthedreamofmanylittlegirlstobecomea
[originaltext]Atonetimeitwasthedreamofmanylittlegirlstobecomea
[originaltext]Atonetimeitwasthedreamofmanylittlegirlstobecomea
[originaltext]Theoldestpublicschoolswerefoundedtogivefreeeducation
[originaltext]TheproblemofthehomelesshasbecomeveryseriousintheUn
[originaltext]TheproblemofthehomelesshasbecomeveryseriousintheUn
[originaltext]Manypeoplethinkofschoolsasbuildings,teachersandstude
[originaltext]Manypeoplethinkofschoolsasbuildings,teachersandstude
[originaltext]Inrecentyears,manyAmericansofvariousageshavebecomei
随机试题
Health&FitnessCentre1.LocationLocatedatthe
LivingwithParentsorNot?Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowri
Thewaythatpeoplespendtheirmoney,andtheobjectsonwhichtheyspend
某大型保险公司对符合一定安全标准的车辆提供汽车保险折扣。以下哪项审计测试能为内部
水利建筑工程工程量清单项目包括( )。A.土方开挖工程 B.土石方填筑工程
A.生后感染性肺炎 B.宫内感染性肺炎 C.新生儿肺透明膜病 D.胎粪吸入
A.葛根芩连汤 B.藿香正气散 C.芍药汤 D.柴胡疏肝散 E.痛泻要方
治疗热淋,小便淋沥涩痛,兼见心烦尿赤,口舌生疮,宜选用的药物是A.茵陈 B.
为提供城市发展的良好环境,保障城市安全,城市综合防灾减灾规划应遵循的原则包括(
《刑法》第175条规定:“以转贷牟利为目的,套取金融机构信贷资金高利转贷他人,违
最新回复
(
0
)