The Study Abroad Guide Studying abroad

游客2024-02-19  15

问题                                       The Study Abroad Guide
    Studying abroad may be that defining moment in your education that will change your life. Nothing will be quite the same after you have studied abroad. Your perspectives will be global, your attitudes will be international and you will have memories that you will carry forever. Your resume will be more attractive, in some cases your language proficiency will be advanced, and you will have developed lifelong friendships.
    The largest misconception that prevents students from participating in study abroad is its perceived inaccessibility. Students who do study abroad are often amazed at how easy it is to put the whole thing together. Financial aid is often available, every major field of study can use, and study abroad is an experience available for every student. It’s as easy as working through a checklist. The following information is just that and it should be used only as a guideline, each university or college has its own study abroad policy.
Why study abroad?
    The most obvious reason why students study abroad is to earn academic credit. You should consider the type of credit you will earn on your study abroad program. Will you earn credit towards your major or elective credit only? Will you receive grades or Pass/Fail credit only? You may study abroad to earn upper division credits in your major field or you may be overseas to earn some of your core or general education hours in your freshman year. The world marketplace is shrinking rapidly, many companies require second languages. Foreign languages are not only valuable in the work force and they are also valuable in the real world. Study abroad coupled with an international internship(实习) is an incredible way to gain some real world experience. Additionally you may find that only an international program can offer the real expertise you desire in your education. Australia is a great place to find a marine biology program, the engineering labs in Sweden may exceed your facilities at your home institution, and Peace studies in Geneva would offer an insight that couldn’t be matched in Nebraska.
    International experience is ranked high among many employers as a critical asset(财富)for prospective employees. Study abroad shows that you are resourceful, adventurous, internationally minded, and diverse. In a couple of years you will forget the name of your Literature professor in Grenoble or the name of your dorm in Beijing, but you’ll never forget the friends you made or the incredible experiences you shared.
How do I find a program?
    Your first consultation should be with your study abroad coordinator at your campus. Some colleges may have a designated faculty or administrator who performs this function. Other colleges have full-blown study abroad offices with advisors specializing in regional destinations. Chances at your university have the best programs for you. By going on a study abroad program developed at your school, you are more likely to be able to utilize your financial aid and receive credit for the experience. Your Study Abroad Advisor is the most experienced international education counselor for your needs; they can judge your desires and know the limitations or regulations of your college.
    If you can’t find the right program on your campus or if your school allows you to participate in external programs then you should conduct an Internet search. The best place to start is www.studyabroaddirectory.com. You can search for programs by country or field of study. Crucial information like cost, description, and program highlights are included. You can also e-mail programs directly for additional information.
Who should I meet with before I go?
    They tell you what you need to know and who you need to see. Their job is to make sure you are prepared for your experience and that you will gain the most from your study abroad program. These administrators are often underpaid and overworked, but they remain in this field because of their love or commitment to international education. They probably won’t tell you exactly where to go, it’s up to you to do the research. They also won’t apply for your passport for you; however, if you can’t figure out how to get a passport you probably shouldn’t be leaving home anyway.
    Many universities provide an academic contract, which is your insurance as to the credit you’ll receive upon returning from overseas. Your academic advisor can tell you what type of credit you’re likely to receive and how it will fit into your overall degree.
    You will need to work closely with this administrator unless Mom and Dad will be hooking you up. Most study abroad participants utilize some form of financial aid for their experience. The most common aid used for study abroad is student loans. Some financial aid offices require a vast amount of hoop jumping to insure that you will actually be receiving credit for your experience.
    They might not be financing your adventure but it’s still key to keep them in the loop. You probably want to explain how this experience is integral to your degree program, how the experience will enhance your resume and insure a large job upon graduation. It’s also important to keep the old folks happy, as they will probably be taking care of logistical concerns while you are out of the country.
What else do I need to do?
    You can apply for a passport at post offices, and county and municipal offices. Apply several months before you leave, especially if you need visas from foreign embassies. You must apply in person if you are obtaining your first U.S. passport, if your old one is lost or stolen, or if you have an expired passport issued more than 12 years ago. Otherwise, you renew your passport by mail. To apply for a passport, you first need to complete Application Form DSP-11, which you can pick up anywhere you can apply for a passport. When you apply, bring Proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a certified birth certificate, a naturalization certificate, a consular(领事的) report of birth abroad, a previous passport, or a certificate of citizenship. You must also bring proof of identity, such as a driver’s license, a current student or work ID, or an old passport. Your social security card is not considered proof of your identity, but you must be able to supply the number. You will also need two "2×2" photos of yourself taken in the past six months. And don’t forget $60 for the processing fee.
    As soon as you receive your passport, make a copy of the front page that has all your identification information, and keep it in a separate place from your passport. If your passport is lost or stolen, the copy will make it easier to get a new one.
    Do some research and find out if your country of destination requires a visa. If so what kind of visa will you need? Sixty percent of the world’s countries require visas for any length of stay. If you travel, you may need visas for other countries. Apply early for visas. Processing time varies widely. Embassy addresses and phone numbers can be found at www.Goabroad.com.
    The Center for Disease Control offers the most up-to-date information regarding vaccinations and shots. You should also consult your doctor.
    International Student IDs provide you with discounts at museums, for youth admissions and fares for transportation and other great discounts. In many cases your student ID from your school will be valid. The additional benefit of an International Student ID is the travel insurance, which usually includes minimal accident, health, repatriation and medical evacuation insurance. There are two major sources for student IDs. ISIC card which can be obtained at any Council Travel Center or at www.goabroad.com/studentid/index.htm.

选项 A、Y
B、N
C、NG

答案 A

解析 第一段最后一句话指出,在某种程度上语言技能将会有所提高,并且交到终生的朋友,由此可知题干符合原文内容。
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